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Weather in Chad: What to Expect Year-Round

Chad’s Climate Overview

Chad is a country with a diverse climate that varies drastically depending on where you are. The country is split into three main zones: the Sahara Desert in the north, the Sahel in the middle, and the savanna in the south. These regions experience different weather patterns, making Chad’s climate extremely versatile.

In general, Chad has two main seasons: the dry season and the rainy season. The dry season runs from November to May, while the rainy season lasts from June to October. The weather in the north of Chad is mostly dry, with scorching desert temperatures, whereas the south gets more rain and higher humidity.

Chad’s Weather in January

January is part of the dry season in Chad. Temperatures are generally cooler, especially in the mornings and evenings. In the north, daytime temperatures hover between 20°C (68°F) and 25°C (77°F), but nights can get cold. In the southern regions, you’ll see warmer temperatures of 30°C (86°F) or more during the day.

What to pack: Light clothes for the daytime, but throw in a sweater or jacket for the cool desert nights if you’re in the north.

Chad’s Weather in February

February is still dry, but temperatures begin to rise across the country. In the north, you can expect highs around 28°C (82°F), while the southern parts start to feel hotter, with temperatures reaching the mid-30s°C (mid-90s°F). It’s a great time for exploring the Sahara as the heat is still manageable.

What to pack: Light, comfortable clothing. If you’re heading north, bring layers for cooler desert nights.

Chad’s Weather in March

March is when things start heating up. The north is now much hotter, with daytime temperatures climbing to around 30°C (86°F) or more. The southern and central areas are even warmer, with highs reaching 35°C (95°F) or more. While it’s still dry, the days feel noticeably warmer than in January or February.

What to pack: Pack for heat—lightweight, breathable clothes and a hat to protect from the sun.

Chad’s Weather in April

April is scorching hot in Chad. The northern regions can hit highs of 35°C (95°F) or even higher in some desert areas. In the south, temperatures are similarly sweltering, sometimes climbing up to 40°C (104°F). It’s still very dry, so it’s smart to plan activities carefully, especially during midday hours.

What to pack: Very light, breathable clothing and sun protection gear. Hydrate often!

Chad’s Weather in May

May is one of the hottest months in Chad. In the north, temperatures regularly reach 40°C (104°F). The south swelters as well with temperatures hovering in the high 30s°C (high 90s°F) or even 40°C (104°F). The humidity begins to rise in the southern regions, signaling the rainy season’s approach. If you’re looking to explore Chad in May, be prepared for intense heat.

What to pack: Stay cool with easy-breathing fabrics and stay hydrated. Sunblock and a breathable hat are must-haves.

Chad’s Weather in June

In June, the rainy season begins in Chad’s south, bringing cooler temperatures and relief from the extreme heat. The northern desert areas remain dry, but temperatures become more bearable. Expect daytime temperatures in the north around 35°C (95°F), while southern Chad experiences highs near 30°C (86°F) along with rain.

What to pack: In the south, bring waterproof shoes and rain gear. Up north, continue packing summery clothes, but it’s less blistering now.

Chad’s Weather in July

July is deep into the rainy season in southern Chad, where rain showers are frequent. Temperatures stay relatively moderate, around 26°C-30°C (79°F-86°F). In central Chad, rains start to pick up, and temperatures drop slightly. The northern desert is mostly dry, with hot but not scorching temperatures around 30°C (86°F).

What to pack: Waterproof clothes for the south. In other areas, bring summer clothes but be prepared for humidity.

Chad’s Weather in August

August is the wettest month in southern Chad. Heavy rains are common, with cooler temperatures between 25°C (77°F) and 28°C (82°F). If you plan to travel in the south, be prepared for muddy roads and possible disruptions due to flooding. The north remains dry and hot but manageable.

What to pack: Rain gear for the south and summery clothes for the north. If you’re road-tripping, expect muddy conditions in many places.

Chad’s Weather in September

September marks the tail end of the rainy season in southern and central Chad. Rainfall starts to decrease gradually, and temperatures rise a little, staying in the high 20s°C (low to mid-80s°F). The north remains bone-dry. By the end of the month, many roads previously flooded in the south start to clear.

What to pack: Waterproof shoes if you’re heading south, and light clothing for everywhere else.

Chad’s Weather in October

October is a transition month. The south dries up as the rainy season comes to a close, and temperatures begin to rise. In the north and central Chad, the dry season is back in full swing, with temperatures returning to the mid-30s°C (mid-90s°F), though humidity is low.

What to pack: Comfortable, versatile clothing that works with the heat. The days are hot, but the ambiance is still manageable.

Chad’s Weather in November

November is a great time to visit Chad. The rainy season is completely over, and dry weather takes over the country. Temperatures still hover in the 30s°C (high 80s to low 90s°F) in many areas, but the air is dry, making it easier to bear, especially in the northern desert.

What to pack: Cool, comfortable clothes during the day and something light to protect against cool desert nights.

Chad’s Weather in December

December is one of the coolest months in Chad, which really just means it’s less hot than the rest of the year. In the north, temperatures range from 20°C-25°C (68°F-77°F) during the day, but can be very brisk at night. In the south, highs are around 30°C (86°F). It’s a pleasant time to visit most regions of Chad before the intense dry heat returns.

What to pack: Light jackets for cooler nights in the north and breathable, light clothing for the day.

Best Time to Travel to Chad

The best time to visit Chad is from November to February, when temperatures are cooler. This is especially true if you’re planning on spending time in the north, as the desert can be unbearably hot at other times of the year. If you’re visiting the southern part of Chad, you might also want to avoid the rainy season (June to October), as it can make travel more challenging due to muddy roads.

Practical Tips for Packing

For the dry season: Stick to light, breathable fabrics. A sunhat, sunglasses, and sunscreen will help you beat the heat. If you plan to spend time in the desert, bring a sweater or jacket for the cooler nights.

For the rainy season: Waterproof shoes and a rain jacket are essential if you’re in the south. Lightweight, quick-dry clothing will be much easier to manage during sporadic downpours, and don’t forget insect repellent due to mosquitoes.

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