Eritrea is a unique and off-the-beaten-path travel destination. It’s rich in history, culture, and has beautiful landscapes. This 7-day itinerary will take you through some of the country’s most notable cities and famous sights without feeling rushed. It’s meant to give you a good mix of experiences so you can get a full sense of what Eritrea has to offer.
Day 1: Arrive in Asmara
Welcome to Asmara, Eritrea’s capital. As soon as you arrive, take some time to settle in. The city is known for its well-preserved Italian colonial architecture. One of the best ways to start exploring is by walking around Harnet Avenue (the city’s main street). Here you’ll find beautiful Art Deco buildings, cafes, and shops.
For lunch, stop by one of the many outdoor cafes. Eritrea has strong ties to Italy, so you’ll find great coffee and Italian-inspired dishes like pasta and pizza.
In the afternoon, visit the Fiat Tagliero Building. This futuristic petrol station looks like an airplane and is a unique piece of modernist architecture.
End your day by having dinner at a local restaurant like Spaghetti & Pizza House. Enjoy a mix of Eritrean and Italian food, and don’t forget to try Asmara’s local beer.
Day 2: Explore Asmara
Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Eritrea. It’s a great way to get a background on the country’s rich history that spans ancient times, Italian colonization, and the fight for independence.
After the museum, make your way to the Kidane Mehret Cathedral. This beautiful Catholic cathedral is another reflection of the country’s Italian colonial past.
For lunch, try an authentic Eritrean dish like Zigni or Tibsi, which are often eaten with injera (a type of flatbread). One good spot for local food is Alba Bistro.
In the evening, take a stroll through some of Asmara’s serene neighborhoods like Campo Cintato or Geza Banda to enjoy great views and more architectural gems.
Day 3: Trip to Keren
Today, head north to Keren. It’s Eritrea’s second-largest city and about a 2-hour drive from Asmara. On the way, enjoy the beautiful drive through the mountains.
When you arrive in Keren, start by exploring the town’s market. The Monday and Thursday camel market is a unique experience where local traders gather to buy and sell camels. It’s chaotic but fascinating.
Next, visit the old train station, a leftover from the Italian colonial railway system. While it’s no longer in use, it’s a reminder of the country’s history.
End your day with a visit to the Keren War Cemetery. It’s a quiet place of reflection where British soldiers from World War II are buried, offering a glimpse into Eritrea’s role in global history.
Day 4: Keren to Massawa
Begin your journey to Massawa, a city on the Eritrean coast. The drive takes about 3 hours. Make a stop at the Debre Sina Monastery along the way. It’s one of the oldest monasteries in Eritrea and is located on a mountainside, offering you amazing views of the surrounding areas.
When you reach Massawa, you’ll immediately notice how different it feels from Asmara. The architecture here has a clear Middle Eastern influence due to the town’s Arab and Ottoman past.
Spend your afternoon walking around the old town—the mix of Italian, Turkish, and Egyptian-style buildings makes it one of the most atmospheric areas in Eritrea.
Later, take in the sunset by the water at the port. Massawa is known for its seafood, so try a local dish like grilled fish for dinner at one of the restaurants by the Red Sea.
Day 5: Massawa and the Dahlak Islands
Today, you’ll explore more of Massawa as well as take a trip to the nearby Dahlak Archipelago. Massawa has a small harbor where you can catch a short boat trip to these islands.
The Dahlak Islands are an ideal spot for snorkeling and diving. The waters here are clear and full of rich coral reefs and marine life. Spend a few hours on one of the islands’ beaches, where you can relax, swim, or just enjoy some time in nature.
After returning to Massawa, visit the Imperial Palace. This palace was once the home of the Ethiopian Emperor Haile Selassie, and although partially damaged, it’s a site with deep historical significance.
Wrap up your day with a seafood dinner by the water one more time. Try some of the local grilled prawns, which are a local favorite.
Day 6: Return to Asmara via Filfil
On Day 6, journey back to Asmara, but break up the drive with a stop in the Filfil Forest. This green, lush landscape offers a contrast to the dry landscapes of the rest of Eritrea.
Filfil is a great place for hiking and spotting wildlife. Keep an eye out for vervet monkeys and different kinds of birds as you walk through the forest paths. It’s a nice way to spend your afternoon before heading back to Asmara.
Arrive in Asmara in the late evening. If you still have energy, go for a late-night coffee at one of the local cafes. Coffee is an important part of Eritrean culture, and Asmara’s cafe culture is something to enjoy—even at night.
Day 7: Final Day in Asmara
On your last day, take it easy. Spend your morning exploring one of Asmara’s many art galleries or local artisan shops to pick up some souvenirs. Items like pottery, textiles, and jewelry make for great gifts and reminders of your trip.
Then, visit one of the city’s many markets like Medebar Market, where you’ll see local craftsmen recycling metal to make household items and tools. It’s a unique spot that’s worth visiting before you leave.
Before you go, make sure to try one more traditional Eritrean meal. Places like Asmara Restaurant serve authentic dishes, perfect for a last, relaxed lunch before heading to the airport.
As your trip comes to an end, you’ll leave feeling like you’ve gotten a well-rounded taste of this beautiful country—its history, landscapes, and culture all combined into an unforgettable experience.
Final Tips for Visiting Eritrea
While Eritrea is a fantastic destination, it’s important to be mindful of some practical tips. Make sure to exchange your money into Eritrean Nakfa (ERN) as foreign currency is rarely accepted. Also, always carry a copy of your visa and passport as you’ll need to show it to local authorities when traveling between cities. Lastly, make sure to pace yourself. Eritrea is best enjoyed at a slow pace, allowing you to soak in the atmosphere and appreciate all the small details it has to offer.
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