Ghana is a gem in West Africa that often flies under the radar for many travelers, but there’s no shortage of incredible places to visit. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, Ghana’s got something for everyone. Here’s a guide to some of the must-see places in this unique and exciting country.
Accra: The Capital City
Accra is the vibrant heartbeat of Ghana. You can’t visit Ghana without spending at least a couple of days in the capital. It blends the old and new, and there’s always something going on.
Kwame Nkrumah Memorial Park
This park honors Ghana’s first president, Kwame Nkrumah, who led the country to independence in 1957. You’ll find his mausoleum here, along with a fascinating museum dedicated to his life and achievements.
Jamestown
Jamestown is one of Accra’s oldest neighborhoods, full of colonial buildings, a lighthouse, and a traditional fishing community. It’s a place where history meets contemporary life. Come here for a walking tour and soak in the local vibes.
Labadi Beach
If you’re looking for some chill beach time, Labadi Beach is the most popular beach in Accra. It’s lively, with vendors everywhere and people having a good time. It’s the perfect spot for a weekend afternoon.
Cape Coast: History and Slave Trade
Cape Coast played a huge part in the trans-Atlantic slave trade, and while the town is beautiful, it’s impossible to visit without learning about this dark history.
Cape Coast Castle
The Cape Coast Castle is one of the main landmarks in Ghana. It was once a major hub for the British slave trade. The guided tour inside isn’t easy emotionally, but it’s essential for anyone who comes to Ghana and wants to understand the country’s past.
Elmina Castle
Just a short drive away from Cape Coast is Elmina Castle, another key site in the country’s slave trade history. This castle predates Cape Coast Castle and was originally built by the Portuguese before the Dutch and eventually the British took over. The views from the top are stunning, despite the dark history.
Kakum National Park
If you want to add a nature-based activity while you’re in the Cape Coast area, take a trip to Kakum National Park. The park is home to a vast rainforest and features the famous canopy walk, a series of hanging walkways high above the forest floor.
Kumasi: The Heart of Ashanti Culture
Kumasi, located in southern Ghana, is the cultural capital of the Ashanti people, one of the most important and influential ethnic groups in Ghana. There’s a lot of history and culture to explore here.
Manhyia Palace Museum
This place is where the Asantehene (the Ashanti King) used to reside. Today it’s a museum that tells the story of the Ashanti Kingdom, one of Africa’s most powerful historical empires.
Kumasi Central Market
Also known as Kejetia Market, this is the largest open-air market in West Africa. Wander through the market’s endless rows of stalls selling everything from fabric and food to crafts and handmade goods. It’s hectic but fascinating.
Mole National Park: Wildlife Haven
If you want to go on a safari in Ghana, head to Mole National Park. It’s one of the best places in West Africa to see animals like elephants, antelope, and baboons in their natural habitat.
The park offers walking safaris as well as jeep tours, so you can choose how up-close you want to get. Don’t be surprised if a herd of elephants shows up at your lodge’s watering hole.
Lake Volta and Akosombo Dam
Lake Volta is the largest man-made lake in the world by surface area. It offers beautiful views, and you can take boat trips to explore its beauty.
While you’re in the area, check out the Akosombo Dam, which is responsible for generating most of the country’s electricity. The surrounding area of the lake is calm and perfect for enjoying some quiet days by the water.
Tamale: Gateway to the North
If you’re heading up north, Tamale is likely where you’ll stop. It’s the commercial and political hub of Northern Ghana, and it’s different from the southern cities like Accra and Kumasi. The architecture, culture, and food reflect the dominance of Islam here.
Central Mosque
Tamale’s central mosque is an impressive sight. You don’t need much time here, but it’s worth a quick visit to get a glimpse of religious life in the region.
Witch Camps
A visit to the witch camps in Northern Ghana is a unique experience, but it’s not for everyone. These camps serve as sanctuaries for women accused of witchcraft, a practice that still exists in some parts of Ghana. It’s a sobering look at a culture that is both welcoming and ancient in its traditions.
Nzulezo Stilt Village: A Unique Fishing Community
Nzulezo is like no other place you will visit in Ghana. This ancient community lives above the water, and all the houses are built on stilts. The only way to get to Nzulezo is by canoe, which makes it all the more intriguing to visit.
The village has survived here for centuries, and life is still very much based on fishing and water-based agriculture.
Wli Falls: Ghana’s Highest Waterfall
Wli Falls, near the Togo border, is the highest waterfall in Ghana. The trek to the falls takes about 45 minutes, and it’s relatively easy, even if you’re not a seasoned hiker.
The falls themselves are stunning. After your hike, you can swim in the pool beneath the falls, which is the perfect way to cool off after your walk.
Bolgatanga: Art and Crafts Hub
The northern town of Bolgatanga, also called Bolga, is known for its basket weaving, leather goods, and pottery. If you’re a craft lover, this is the place to stock up on some beautiful, local-made souvenirs.
Paga Crocodile Pond
Near Bolgatanga is Paga Crocodile Pond, where locals live side by side with crocodiles in a unique coexistence. Visitors can get the chance to “meet” the crocodiles up close. Yes, quite literally, as the crocodiles are considered sacred here.
Busua: Surfing and Chilling
If you’re looking to combine relaxation with some adventure, head to Busua Beach. It’s one of the best places in the country to surf. You don’t need to be an expert; there are plenty of beginner-friendly waves and local surf schools where you can rent a board and get lessons.
The place is also great for just chilling out. The coastline here is less busy than some of the beaches in Accra, so you’ll get more space to relax.
Final Thoughts
Ghana is full of surprises, from its jaw-dropping landscapes and wildlife to its rich history and incredible cultural diversity. This list only scratches the surface of what the country has to offer. Whether you’re in the bustling streets of Accra, the historic forts of Cape Coast, or the calm beauty of Mole National Park, Ghana will leave a lasting impression and make you want to return again and again.
So, pack your bags and get ready to experience an unforgettable journey through Ghana!
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