Essential Travel Tips for Visiting Kenya

Transportation

Public transportation in Kenya can be chaotic, but it’s often the cheapest option. Matatus (shared minibuses) are widely used and very affordable. Make sure to ask the locals for the correct fare.

Nairobi has an Uber service, which is useful if you’re not comfortable with matatus. It’s generally reliable and safe.

For long distances, the SGR train between Nairobi and Mombasa is clean, affordable, and a scenic ride. Book tickets in advance, especially during the holidays.

Avoid walking alone at night, especially in Nairobi or Mombasa. Use taxis or rideshares at night.

Safety

Petty theft happens, so stay cautious. Don’t flash expensive items like cameras or phones when walking in cities.

Many areas in Nairobi, like Westlands and Karen, are safer for tourists. Avoid downtown Nairobi and slum areas.

If you’re going on safari, always follow the guide’s instructions. Don’t stray too far from the vehicle, especially when in national parks or reserves.

Regarding health, drink bottled water to avoid stomach issues. Tap water isn’t safe to drink.

Cultural Customs

Kenyans value greetings. It’s polite to say “Jambo” (Hello) or “Habari” (How are you?) when starting a conversation. Be friendly but respectful.

When visiting homes or villages, wait to be invited inside. It’s polite to bring small gifts if you’re visiting someone’s home.

Dress modestly. In Nairobi and big cities, people wear western-style clothing, but rural areas can be more conservative. Cover your knees and shoulders if you’re unsure.

Respect the elderly and traditions. It’s offensive to point directly with a finger; use your whole hand to gesture.

Money-Saving Tips

Most local food is affordable and tasty. Chapati, ugali, and nyama choma (grilled meat) are common street foods and won’t break the bank.

Negotiate prices at markets. Bargaining is normal in open-air markets, but don’t go too low—it’s important to remain respectful.

Stay at budget guesthouses rather than big hotels. They are often family-run, friendly, and much cheaper.

If you’re planning a safari, join group tours. Solo travelers can save a good amount by joining a group tour instead of a private one.

What to Avoid

Avoid taking photos of locals without asking. Some people may request payment or simply refuse, so always ask first.

Don’t engage with street touts selling fake safaris or tours. Book your tours through hotels or recommended travel agencies.

Be cautious of tap water. Even in restaurants, it’s best to opt for bottled water.

When walking, always keep an eye on your bags. Pickpocketing can happen in crowded areas like bus stations.

Language Tips

Swahili and English are the official languages. Most people in tourist areas speak good English, but learning basic Swahili can be helpful.

Some useful words:
– “Asante” (Thank you)
– “Pole pole” (Slowly, don’t rush)
– “Karibu” (Welcome)
– “Ndiyo” (Yes)
– “Hapana” (No)

Locals will appreciate your effort to speak Swahili, even if it’s just a few words.

Blending in with the Locals

Kenyans are generally laid-back and friendly. Be open-minded and willing to learn from them.

Keep a low profile in terms of wealth. Wearing flashy jewelry or clothes can make you stand out as a target for theft.

Support local. Shopping at local markets or dining at local restaurants not only helps you save money, but it’s also a great way to interact with the community.

Spend time with locals in less touristy spots. Visit local neighborhoods, try out smaller cafés, and explore areas beyond the typical tourist circuits.

Final Thoughts

Kenya has tons to offer, from its wildlife-packed parks to coastal towns with beautiful beaches. With the right attitude and preparation, you’ll have an incredible experience. Just stay informed, polite, and aware of your surroundings, and you’ll make the most out of your trip. Safe travels!