Day 1: Arrive in Nouakchott
Welcome to your Mauritania adventure! Start by arriving in Nouakchott, the country’s capital and largest city. Check into your hotel and take it easy after your flight. Grab some local food like mechoui (spit-grilled lamb) at a nearby restaurant.
In the afternoon, explore the local markets. The Marche Capitale is a great way to dive right into the culture. You’ll find everything from fresh produce to handmade goods. Don’t be afraid to bargain — it’s part of the fun!
Day 2: Explore Nouakchott
Today is all about getting to know Nouakchott. Start your day by visiting the National Museum of Mauritania. It’s small but gives a good insight into the country’s history and culture.
Afterward, head to the Port de Pêche, where you can watch hundreds of colorful fishing boats come in with their catch. It’s a chaotic but fascinating experience.
In the evening, stroll along the beach. The sunset here is stunning. It’s the perfect way to unwind after a day of sightseeing.
Day 3: Nouakchott to Atar
Get up early and take the drive or catch a local bus to Atar. It’s about a 7-hour trip, but the views of the vast desert give you a taste of the adventure ahead.
Once in Atar, settle into your accommodation and get some rest. Atar acts as a base for exploring nearby attractions, so take the evening to relax and prepare for the days ahead.
Day 4: Day Trip to Chinguetti
Today, venture out to the ancient city of Chinguetti. This UNESCO World Heritage site was once an important stop on the trans-Saharan trade routes.
Wander around the old city and visit the ancient mosque. For book lovers, exploring one of the old libraries filled with centuries-old manuscripts is a must.
You can also take a camel ride in the surrounding desert. Just imagine the solitude of the endless dunes stretching in every direction — quite the experience!
Day 5: Explore Ouadane
Take a day trip farther into the desert to Ouadane. This ancient town holds historical significance as a center on the caravan routes.
The town, with its crumbling architecture and narrow alleyways, feels like traveling back in time. Check out the fort-like stone houses that stand amid the ruins.
However, the highlight may simply be the incredible views of the desert. You’ll get some breathtaking photo opportunities in this quiet yet dramatic landscape.
Day 6: Relaxing in Atar
After a few busy days, use today to relax. Spend time exploring Atar itself, which doesn’t get a lot of tourism but has an authentic vibe.
You can visit the local souk, where fresh produce and livestock are sold. It’s a fascinating slice of local life and a good place to pick up snacks before your next adventure into the desert.
Day 7: Terjit Oasis
Get an early start and make the short trip to Terjit Oasis. Tucked in the Adrar Mountains, this place feels like a hidden paradise in the desert.
You can swim in the natural springs, relax in the shade of palm trees, and feel the cool breeze. It’s a perfect contrast to the harsh desert landscape surrounding it.
Consider spending the night camping here. Falling asleep under the stars in such a peaceful place is an unforgettable experience.
Day 8: Journey to Tidjikja
Hit the road again today, heading toward Tidjikja. Known for its distinctive mud-brick architecture, the remote town sits in the heart of the Tagant Plateau.
The drive might be long (about 6-7 hours), but the open road, endless desert, and occasional sighting of camels will keep you captivated.
Once in Tidjikja, check into your guesthouse and settle in for the night.
Day 9: Explore Tidjikja
Spend the day exploring Tidjikja. Visit the Friday Mosque and admire the traditional Sahelian architecture.
Take a stroll through the town’s small markets, where you’ll encounter local Mauritanians going about their everyday lives. This is a great spot to chat with locals and get a deeper sense of Mauritanian hospitality.
If you’re up for it, you can explore the dunes nearby. The pristine nature and solitude will give you a different taste of Mauritania’s landscapes.
Day 10: Visit the Makhrouga Dunes
Today is all about adventure as you visit the striking Makhrouga Dunes. Located about 2 hours from Tidjikja, these desert dunes look almost like massive waves of sand frozen in time.
Not many people come here, so you’ll likely have the place to yourself. Bring plenty of water and snacks, as amenities are minimal.
This remote region allows you to truly appreciate the wild, untamed beauty of Mauritania. Sunsets here are phenomenal, so stick around to catch some spectacular lighting.
Day 11: Heading Back to Nouakchott
After a few days in the desert, it’s time to make your way back to Nouakchott. The return journey will take most of the day, but it’s an opportunity to reflect on the unforgettable experiences you’ve had in the heart of Mauritania’s desert.
Once back in the capital, settle into your hotel for some well-earned rest.
Day 12: Nouadhibou
Get on the road early and head toward Nouadhibou, located on the coast and known as a shipping hub. The drive will take you around 4-5 hours.
Nouadhibou is not your typical coastal town; it’s famous for its massive ship graveyard. You can visit the site where old, rusting ships dot the shoreline, creating an eerie yet fascinating atmosphere.
End your day with a seafood dinner at one of the local restaurants. The fresh catch from the Atlantic is definitely worth trying.
Day 13: Cap Blanc and Banc d’Arguin National Park
Today, explore nearby Cap Blanc, a point where you can see seals up close at one of the world’s few remaining monk seal colonies.
From here, head to the Banc d’Arguin National Park. It’s a UNESCO site and an important place for migratory birds. You can do some bird watching or even hop in a traditional Imraguen fishing boat for a unique journey through this coastal region.
Return to Nouadhibou for the night.
Day 14: Final Day in Nouakchott
Head back to Nouakchott for your final day in Mauritania. Take it easy; catch any last sights you missed in the city or revisit your favorite local eateries.
If there’s time, visit the vibrant Artisanal Market, where you can see local crafts like woven fabrics and jewelry. It’s a nice place to grab souvenirs before you leave.
As your trip concludes, absorb the last bit of Mauritanian hospitality. You’ve crossed deserts, explored ancient cities, and seen life from a whole new perspective.
Traveling through Mauritania is a journey through history and nature, with moments of incredible solitude that will stay with you long after you’ve left. Safe travels home!
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