If you’re visiting Mauritania, you’ll find an incredible opportunity to bring back a piece of its unique culture. From hand-woven textiles to leather goods, the local markets are a treasure trove of souvenirs. You’ll get to explore the country’s craftsmanship and pick up items that tell a story of Mauritania’s heritage. So, let’s dive into what you can pick up and where to find it.
What to Buy: Popular Souvenirs from Mauritania
1. Textiles and Hand-woven Fabrics
Mauritania is known for its textiles. Local fabrics, known as “melfa,” are a traditional garment for women. They are colorful, soft, and beautifully crafted. You can buy pieces of these fabrics to use as scarves, wraps, or even home decor. You’ll find these fabrics in different colors and patterns, each reflecting aspects of Mauritanian culture.
Also, consider picking up some hand-woven carpets. These are made from wool and are ideal for home decoration. They come in a variety of designs, from simple and geometric to intricate patterns. They are relatively lightweight, so you can easily fit them in your luggage.
2. Leather Goods
The leatherwork in Mauritania is something you won’t want to miss. Wallets, bags, belts, and sandals are all made using locally tanned camel or cow leather. These leather goods have a rustic, durable charm that will last long after you’ve returned home. Their hand-stitched detailing is a good reminder of Mauritania’s skilled artisans.
3. Metalwork and Jewelry
If you’re into accessories, Mauritania offers some unique jewelry options. Silver jewelry is especially popular, and you can find beautiful bracelets, necklaces, and rings. Many designs are influenced by Berber and Moorish traditions, so the craftsmanship is intricate and holds cultural significance.
You can also find small metal trinkets and art pieces. These might include anything from miniature sculptures to decorative items you can place around your home.
4. Wood Carvings
Interested in adding an artistic touch to your collection? Mauritania offers some stunning wood carvings. These aren’t just souvenirs but pieces of art. You’ll find anything from small figurines to more decorative items like bowls and vases. The wood is usually sourced locally, so you know you’re getting a genuine piece of Mauritania.
5. Mauritanian Tea Sets
Mauritania has a deep-rooted tea culture. Taking home a Mauritanian tea set is a great way to bring that experience back with you. These sets often include a small teapot, glasses, and a tray. You can also grab some locally grown green tea to complete the set. It’s a perfect gift for someone who enjoys tea ceremonies or just as a conversation starter when you host friends.
6. Incense and Perfumed Oils
Many markets sell local incense, known as “oud.” It’s often used in Mauritanian homes to create a relaxing and aromatic atmosphere. You’ll also find perfumed oils, many of which are made with natural ingredients like rose or sandalwood. Their exotic and long-lasting scent makes them a popular choice for travelers looking to bring back an authentic aroma from Mauritania.
Best Markets and Shops in Mauritania
Mauritania’s markets (also called “souks”) are the best places to find these souvenirs. Souks are lively, filled with vendors selling everything from handicrafts to food. Here’s where you should go for the best shopping experience:
1. Nouakchott – Capital City Souks
The capital, Nouakchott, is the hub for shopping. The Central Market is the largest and most popular. You’ll find textiles, leather goods, and jewelry here. It’s a great place to practice your bargaining skills because prices can often be negotiable.
If you’re looking for something more upscale, visit “Galerie Zeinart.” It’s a more boutique-style shop selling high-quality artisan crafts, including leather items and textiles.
2. Atar – A Glimpse into Traditional Souks
If you’re heading towards Adrar, stop by Atar. It’s home to a vibrant local souk similar to what you’ll find in Nouakchott but with fewer tourists. The prices might be a bit more affordable, and you’ll encounter more traditional Mauritanian items. Look for hand-woven carpets and leather goods here. The market stands are charming and bustling with activity, perfect for capturing the local feel of Mauritania.
3. Chinguetti – The Ancient Library Town
Chinguetti is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and while it’s better known for its old libraries, you’ll find some interesting markets. They may be smaller, but there’s a good selection of local crafts. In particular, you can find some one-of-a-kind wood carvings and metalwork pieces. It’s especially good if you’re hunting for something with historical value.
4. Tidjikja – Desert Town Shopping
Located in the Tagant Region, Tidjikja offers a different shopping experience. The markets here are smaller, but you’ll still find textiles and leather goods worth looking at. The vendors are friendly, and it’s less busy than bigger cities. A visit here allows you to see how locals live in these desert towns and appreciate their craftsmanship.
Tips for Shopping and Bargaining in Mauritania
When shopping in Mauritania’s markets, be ready to bargain. It’s part of the culture, so vendors expect you to haggle a little. Start by offering half the asking price and work your way to a middle ground where both you and the seller feel satisfied.
Avoid rushing through the process. Vendors appreciate when you take an interest in their craft and products. Take your time browsing and asking questions. This not only shows respect but can also lead to better prices.
Always carry cash. Many markets don’t accept credit cards, so it’s essential to have cash on hand—preferably local Mauritanian ouguiya (MRO). Keep small bills handy because vendors often won’t have change for larger notes.
Don’t be afraid to walk away if you think a price is too high. Sometimes, this will prompt a vendor to offer you a better deal. Just be friendly and courteous throughout the process.
When to Visit These Markets
Markets are usually open six days a week, with Friday being a day of rest in many parts of the Muslim world, including Mauritania. Visiting early in the morning is ideal, especially to avoid the midday heat. Late afternoon can also be a good time; vendors will often offer last-minute deals as they prepare to close for the day.
Bringing Souvenirs Back Home
Before you leave, make sure to check customs regulations for your country, especially when it comes to items like animal products or incense. Most textiles and handicrafts won’t cause issues, but some countries might have restrictions on specific goods, including leather or plant-based items.
Pack your souvenirs carefully, especially delicate items like wood carvings or tea sets. Wrap them in clothes or bubble wrap to avoid damage during your flight home. Souvenirs like textiles or incense can usually fit into your carry-on, so you can keep them safe.
Final Thoughts
Souvenir shopping in Mauritania is about more than just picking up items. It’s about connecting with the people and culture of this incredible country. Whether it’s a colorful fabric, a crafted leather wallet, or a piece of jewelry that catches your eye, each item holds a reflection of centuries-old traditions and craftsmanship. Mauritania’s markets are the perfect place to find these treasures.
So, grab your cash, practice your bargaining skills, and dive into the rich culture of Mauritanian souks. You’ll come home with not only souvenirs but also memories of a unique shopping adventure.
Leave a reply