7-Day Itinerary: Traveling Through Somalia
Somalia is a country with a rich history, beautiful coastlines, and strong cultural roots. While challenges exist, if you’re going, it’s possible to have a safe and meaningful trip by staying informed and keeping flexible. Here’s a 7-day itinerary that will allow you to explore some key places at a comfortable pace.
Day 1: Arrival in Mogadishu
Start your journey in Mogadishu, the capital of Somalia. When you arrive, take it easy. Spend the day settling in and adjusting to the rhythm of the city. If you want to get out, visit Liido Beach, a popular spot to take in the amazing Indian Ocean views.
For food, local restaurants serve Somali dishes like camel meat and muufo (a type of flatbread). Get a feel for the city, but don’t rush. There’s more to explore in the coming days.
Day 2: Exploring Mogadishu
Take a deeper dive into the history of Mogadishu. Visit the National Museum (if open), which provides insight into the country’s historical artifacts. Next, walk around the streets to see the markets or visit the Mogadishu Cathedral ruins. Many visitors also stop by the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, which serves as a memorial for those who have served Somalia.
For sunset, head back to Liido Beach for a relaxed evening. Observe local Somali families enjoying the beach, and grab a fresh seafood dinner from a nearby restaurant.
Day 3: Day Trip to Afgooye
You’re going local today. Head to Afgooye, about 30 km outside of Mogadishu. It’s known for its agricultural surroundings, including farms that produce bananas. Take a guided tour through the area and chat with local farmers to understand more about Somali rural life.
If you have time, visit the Shabelle River along the way for a beautiful landscape view. Head back to Mogadishu in the evening; Afgooye makes for a peaceful, short day trip.
Day 4: Flight to Hargeisa
Today you head north. Fly to Hargeisa, the capital of Somaliland, which feels very different compared to the south. Once you settle in, visit the War Memorial — a landmark with a MiG-17 fighter jet atop it, honoring those who fought in the civil war. The area offers a quieter, more relaxed atmosphere.
In the evening, stroll through the lively markets to browse handmade crafts or grab a cup of Somali tea from one of the local stalls. Hargeisa is much more laid-back than Mogadishu, giving you time to unwind.
Day 5: Hargeisa and Laas Geel Caves
Your main stop today is the ancient and incredible Laas Geel caves. They date back thousands of years and feature some of Africa’s most well-preserved rock art. The artwork includes depictions of animals and people, providing insight into early Somali civilization.
It’s about an hour’s drive from Hargeisa, so you’ll have the better part of the day to explore. After enjoying the art, return to Hargeisa for a quiet evening and more exploration of the city’s markets.
Day 6: Berbera and the Red Sea
Take a day trip to Berbera, located on the coast of the Red Sea. It’s roughly 3 to 4 hours from Hargeisa by car, but absolutely worth the visit. The city has colonial-era architecture, pristine beaches, and an interesting mix of cultures. Once there, you can enjoy the quieter Berbera beaches.
If you’re feeling adventurous, go snorkeling or take a coastal boat tour. The waters of Berbera are clean, clear, and great for seeing coral reefs and marine life. Return to Hargeisa in the evening for your final night in Somaliland.
Day 7: Final Day in Hargeisa
Your last day in Somaliland can be spent visiting local markets and doing some last-minute shopping. Many travelers opt to buy traditional Somali textiles or local spices as souvenirs. If you want something cultural, visit the Saryan Museum, which showcases Somali history and culture.
Relax, take in the city once more, and enjoy your final few hours before preparing for your flight back home. Hargeisa offers a steady pace for a calm, ending to your week in Somalia.
Final Thoughts
This itinerary gives you a mix of coastal adventures, cultural exploration, and insights into rural life in Somalia. It’s flexible enough to allow for some downtime, especially with flights between Mogadishu and Hargeisa. As always, make sure you’re taking proper safety precautions, stay informed, and enjoy each day at your own pace.
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