If you’re planning a trip to Togo, you’re in for a great experience. But like traveling anywhere in the world, staying safe and healthy is a priority. Here’s a clear guide to help you prepare so you can enjoy your trip without running into trouble.
Vaccinations and Health Preparations
Before heading to Togo, you’ll want to make sure your vaccinations are up to date. The most recommended vaccines for Togo are the following:
- Yellow Fever: This vaccine is mandatory to enter the country. You’ll need to show proof of vaccination upon arrival.
- Typhoid and Hepatitis A: Both these diseases can be transmitted through contaminated food or water. It’s a good idea to get vaccinated before you leave.
- Hepatitis B: This is passed through blood and bodily fluids. Considering long stays or medical visits, getting this vaccine may offer peace of mind.
- Rabies: If you plan to spend a lot of time outdoors or in rural areas, rabies vaccination is worth considering, especially if you might come in contact with animals.
- Cholera: While not mandatory, this vaccine is recommended for those traveling to areas with poor sanitation or in the midst of an outbreak.
Malaria Precautions
Malaria is present in Togo, so you’ll need to take measures to avoid getting bitten by mosquitoes. It’s highly recommended to take anti-malarial pills before, during, and after your trip. Some of the options include doxycycline or mefloquine. Consult with your doctor to figure out the best one for you.
In addition, pack mosquito repellent with DEET and wear long sleeves or pants, especially in the evenings. Sleeping under mosquito nets is also advised in certain areas.
Staying Healthy While in Togo
In Togo, personal hygiene plays a big role in avoiding illness. Stick to the following guidelines to keep yourself healthy:
- Drink bottled or boiled water: Tap water is often not safe to drink. Carry bottled water with you, and avoid ice cubes in your drinks (unless you know they are from purified water).
- Eat hot, cooked food: Street food in Togo is delicious but always opt for food that’s been freshly cooked and is served while piping hot. Avoid raw fruits or vegetables unless you peel them yourself.
- Wash your hands regularly: Make sure to always use soap and water, or carry a hand sanitizer with you.
- Avoid swimming in freshwater: Parasites like schistosomiasis can live in freshwater bodies. Swim only in clean, treated pools.
Emergency Services and Contacts
It’s always a good idea to know whom to call in case of an emergency. Here are key numbers you should keep saved during your trip to Togo:
- Ambulance: 112
- Police: 117
- Fire Department: 118
If you face any major health issues, Lomé has a few good private clinics, such as Polyclinique Internationale Saint Joseph or Clinique Biasa. For serious conditions, you might need to arrange medical evacuation to a nearby country, so make sure your travel insurance covers that.
Safety Tips for Urban Areas
While Togo is relatively safe compared to other countries in the region, petty crime can occur in busy urban environments, especially in Lomé, the capital. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:
- Stay aware of your surroundings: It’s especially important in crowded markets or busy streets. Pickpockets are common, particularly in touristy areas.
- Don’t flash your valuables: Leave expensive jewelry, smartphones, and flashy gadgets out of sight. It’s better to blend in to reduce your chances of being targeted.
- Use reliable taxis: Avoid unmarked cars or motorbike taxis if you’re unfamiliar with the area. Instead, ask your hotel to arrange a trustworthy driver who knows the local streets.
- Avoid walking alone at night: While most areas may seem fine during the day, night-time is when opportunistic crime can spike. Use transportation instead of going on foot.
Safety Tips for Rural Areas
Visiting rural areas in Togo offers a unique experience, but it comes with its own set of safety precautions. Here’s how to stay secure while enjoying the off-the-beaten-path destinations:
- Stick to well-known routes: If you’re hiking or traveling to remote villages, it’s best to go with a guide who knows the area. Some areas may not be well-mapped, and cellphone service can be spotty.
- Bring cash: Many rural areas don’t have ATMs, and card payments are often not accepted in small towns. Always carry enough cash for food, transport, and any emergencies.
- Check the weather: The roads in rural areas may become impassable during the rainy season. If you’re going to be on the move, double-check the weather forecast and the road conditions.
- Be respectful of local customs: Some rural areas have deep-rooted traditional practices. Always be mindful of how you dress and behave, especially during local festivals or events.
- Carry a first-aid kit: Medical facilities are extremely limited in rural areas. Having your own first-aid kit with essentials like bandages, painkillers, and antiseptic will be a lifesaver if anything happens.
Transport Safety
Getting around Togo is fairly straightforward, but taking a few extra precautions will make your travel safer:
- Public buses and vans: These are often crowded and not always roadworthy. If you do take them, keep your belongings close to you, and try to sit near the driver for safety.
- Motorbike taxis: These are a common sight across Togo, but they can be risky. Helmets are rarely provided, so if you do take one, be extra cautious.
- Car rentals: If you’re comfortable with driving, car rentals are an option. However, road conditions can be rough in rural areas, and local driving norms might differ. Ensure the vehicle is in good condition, and try not to drive at night when visibility is low, and animals may be on the road.
Travel Insurance
Don’t leave home without travel insurance. It’s absolutely essential, especially in locations like Togo where medical evacuations may be necessary. Make sure your insurance covers adventure activities, illness, theft, and also includes coverage for possible evacuation. Keep a digital and printed copy of your insurance policy with you just in case.
Staying Safe During Political Demonstrations
While generally stable, Togo does experience occasional political demonstrations. If you hear about one happening while you’re there, avoid the area entirely. Protests can sometimes turn violent. Stay informed through local news or by asking your hotel staff for any updates. Always err on the side of caution.
Conclusion
With the right precautions, Togo is a rewarding place to visit. Prioritize your health by getting vaccinated, and always take simple safety measures to protect yourself. Whether you’re venturing through Lomé or exploring the villages, following these guidelines will help you stay safe and enjoy your experience to the fullest.
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