Taking incredible photos and videos while traveling through Tunisia isn’t as complicated as you might think. Whether you’re a pro with a DSLR or just using your smartphone, capturing Tunisia’s diverse landscapes, vibrant markets, and ancient ruins simply requires some planning and a bit of know-how. In this guide, I’ll share tips on the best spots, when to take advantage of golden hour, and what equipment to use. Let’s dive in so you can document your trip like a pro.
Best Locations for Photography in Tunisia
Tunis Medina
The Medina of Tunis is a UNESCO World Heritage site, filled with narrow alleyways, stunning mosques, and vibrant souks. The best time to go is early morning when the streets are quieter, and you can capture vendors as they set up shop. When it gets crowded, your photos might become cluttered. Use wide-angle lenses here to capture the mood of the cramped, labyrinthine streets. If you’re into portraits, ask locals if you can take their photo. A simple smile and showing respect go a long way.
Sidi Bou Said
Sidi Bou Said is one of Tunisia’s most picturesque towns. White-washed buildings with contrasting blue doors? That’s your perfect Instagram shot. Head here early around sunrise or late in the afternoon, just before sunset, to avoid crowds and make the most of the golden light. If you stay for sunset, you can grab an iconic shot of the sea from the top of the hill next to the Café des Délices. For this, you might want to use a telephoto lens to compress the scene and capture more detail in the background.
Sahara Desert
For dramatic landscapes, nothing beats the Sahara. The best way to capture the desert’s vastness is with a wide-angle lens. Plan to shoot at sunrise or sunset when the light highlights the curves of the dunes. Avoid shooting in the middle of the day in the desert—the harsh lighting flattens your photos. If you’re lucky, you might capture a camel caravan passing through, which will give your photo a sense of scale.
Dougga
If you’re into ancient ruins, the Roman city of Dougga is unmatched. It’s best to go either early or late in the day to avoid tourists in your frame. The remains of the temples, amphitheater, and baths are well preserved, so you can spend time focusing on composition. Try shooting through arches to frame your photos. A tripod could be useful here, especially if you’re shooting in low light or creating symmetrical shots.
El Djem Amphitheater
The El Djem Amphitheater looks almost out of place but is incredible for photos. If you time your visit at sunrise or sunset, you’ll have softer shadows and a more dramatic feel. Walk around the structure to find unique vantage points. Since it’s a round amphitheater, don’t just stick to eye-level shots. Use various heights—try shooting from above by climbing the seating levels. A fisheye lens can work well here to exaggerate the scale of the amphitheater.
Best Times of Day to Shoot
Golden Hour

The “golden hour” is an essential concept for travel photography. This time occurs just after sunrise and just before sunset, when the sunlight is soft and more flattering. In Tunisia, the golden hour tends to last about 30-40 minutes, depending on the time of year. You’ll want to take advantage of this, as it enhances landscapes, monuments, and portraits without the harsh shadows you’ll get in midday light. Set an alarm for sunrise shots, while sunset shots are perfect after a long day exploring.
Midday and Harsh Light
Midday light in Tunisia can be quite harsh, especially in summer. It’s not ideal for most photos, but if you find yourself shooting during mid-afternoon, stick to places with shade or use buildings to block some of the intensity. Midday is, however, awesome for shooting indoor spaces like mosques and museums where natural light streams through windows. Bring a polarizing filter if you’re using a camera; it’ll help cut down on glare from the sun and intensify the blues in your skies.
Blue Hour
Blue hour happens just after sunset but before it gets completely dark. The soft, cool tones during this time are perfect for capturing mosques and historical structures. You’ll need a tripod since the light is pretty low, but it’s worth it for the moody atmosphere you can bring to your photos. If you do use your smartphone, switch to night mode to make the most of the lighting conditions and avoid grainy images.
Cultural Considerations When Taking Photos
Ask for Permission
Tunisians are friendly, but it’s always polite to ask for permission before photographing someone, especially in rural areas. In markets, take a moment to engage with vendors before shooting their stalls. It turns a momentary transaction into a respectful exchange. Sometimes, people may ask for a small tip if you photograph them—keep some small change handy just in case.
No Photos in Certain Religious Areas
Some mosques and religious areas prohibit photography. Be mindful of signs indicating where you can and can’t take pictures. When in doubt, ask a local or the staff at the entrance. If photography is allowed, be discreet; don’t use flash inside mosques or during prayer times. Tripods may also not be welcomed inside religious sites, so ask or check ahead if it’s a place you want to photograph with one.
Respecting Local Customs and Privacy
Certain conservative areas in Tunisia might not appreciate photography, especially of women or private family moments. In rural settings, it’s best to avoid intrusive shots of people’s homes or daily life if you haven’t established some form of understanding with them. This is both good practice and politer for everyone involved.
Recommended Equipment for High-Quality Photos
Smartphone Photography Tips
If you’re using your smartphone, don’t worry—you can still take incredible photos. Here are a few tips to help you get the most from your phone’s camera:

- Use the gridlines option to follow the rule of thirds, making your composition more balanced.
- Avoid using the digital zoom, as this lowers quality. Instead, move closer to your subject.
- Shoot in HDR mode for landscapes to capture more dynamic range (better contrast between light and shadow).
- Use burst mode for action shots like camel rides or bustling markets.
- Try different perspectives—shoot from ground level for a different angle or overhead for a more panoramic feel.
For More Serious Photographers
If you’re serious about photography, consider bringing the following gear:
- A DSLR or mirrorless camera with interchangeable lenses. Wide-angle and telephoto lenses will be the most versatile in Tunisia.
- A polarizing filter to reduce glare and enhance colors, especially in the desert or at sea.
- A lightweight tripod for long exposures at sunrise and sunset or for shooting the blue hour.
- Extra batteries and memory cards; Tunisia can get hot, and batteries drain fast in extreme temperatures.
In Conclusion
Tunisia is an underrated destination for photography. Not only do you have the Sahara and ancient ruins, but Tunisia also offers vibrant markets and some of the most picturesque towns around. By planning your shoots around the best light, respecting local customs, and using the right gear or smartphone settings, you’ll be able to capture images that will do your trip justice. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned photographer, Tunisia provides endless opportunities for storytelling through your lens.
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