Transportation Options and Car Rentals in Zambia

Public Transportation in Zambia

Getting around Zambia can be an adventure. The country doesn’t have a lot of public transportation options, but there are budget-friendly choices if you’re not in a hurry.

Minibuses

Minibuses are the most common form of public transport in Zambia. You’ll find them in every city, and they’re cheap. However, they’re almost always overcrowded and don’t always follow a strict timetable. You may have to wait for the bus to fill up before it departs. They’re a good option if you’re traveling locally within a city, but for long distances, it’s better to look at other options.

Buses

Intercity buses are available for longer journeys between cities. Companies like Mazhandu or Power Tools offer decent services, but don’t expect luxury. These are slow, but they’re reliable and much cheaper than flying or driving. This is a solid option if you’ve got time on your hands and are looking to save money.

Taxis in Zambia

Taxis are widely available in cities like Lusaka, Livingstone, and Ndola. They’re more comfortable than minibuses.

Hailing a Taxi

Taxis in Zambia don’t have meters, so you’ll need to negotiate the fare before jumping in. Drivers might charge more if you’re a tourist, so it’s worth checking with your hostel or hotel to get a sense of what a ride should cost. Fares are usually quite reasonable, but always confirm the exact amount and currency before the ride starts.

Taxi Apps

There aren’t as many ride-share apps like Uber in Zambia, but some cities have local apps like Yango, especially in Lusaka. These work similarly to Uber, and the pricing is often more transparent than haggling with a driver.

Renting a Car in Zambia

If you want flexibility, renting a car is a good option, especially if you’re planning to head to remote areas or national parks.

Where to Rent

Big international brands like Avis and Europcar are available in Zambia, especially in bigger cities and at the main airports. There are also local companies that can offer competitive rates, but make sure the car is in good condition before you drive off.

Requirements to Rent

You’ll need your driver’s license from your home country, and while an international driver’s permit isn’t always required, it can be useful. Insurance is usually included, but it’s a good idea to double-check what’s covered.

Costs

Car rentals cost around $50-$100 USD per day, depending on the type of car. 4x4s are more expensive but might be necessary if you’re visiting safari areas like Kafue or Lower Zambezi. Gas is not cheap and stations can be spaced far apart in rural areas, so plan your trips carefully.

Driving Conditions

Outside the main highways, roads in Zambia can be rough. Potholes are common and roads may not be well-marked. During the rainy season (November to April), some roads might even become impassable. Always drive cautiously, and avoid driving after dark; street lighting isn’t reliable and animals may wander onto the roads.

Safety Tips

No matter what mode of transport you choose, safety is key. Always keep an eye on your belongings when using public transportation, especially in crowded minibuses or bus stations. It’s also good to travel during daylight hours, as nighttime transport may be more risky.

For taxis, keep windows up and doors locked in busy traffic to avoid petty theft. Always ask for a receipt from car rental companies, and inspect the vehicle for damages before signing any contracts.