Afghanistan isn’t a country most travelers have on their radar, but it should be. Rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, it’s a place that will leave a profound impact on anyone who visits. While it’s had a difficult history, visitors today can explore wonderful sites and meet friendly locals. A 10-day trip can provide a great introduction to the country, balancing both key attractions and peaceful retreats.
Day 1: Arrival in Kabul
Begin your journey by flying into Kabul, the capital of Afghanistan. Kabul is an urban hub with a unique mix of old and new, and it’s the perfect place to set the tone for your trip. Take it easy today, especially if you’re jetlagged. Get your bearings, walk around the local bazaars, and enjoy a traditional Afghan meal in one of the many restaurants. Don’t miss the famous kebabs or Qabili Palau, a rice dish with raisins and carrots.
Kabul isn’t shy on history, so if you’re up for it, visit the National Museum of Afghanistan. It’s a great introduction to the nation’s millennia-old past. Settle in for the evening and prepare for the days ahead.
Day 2: Explore Kabul’s Historical Sites
Start the day by visiting another important historical site—Babur’s Garden. This peaceful oasis in the middle of Kabul holds the tomb of the first Mughal Emperor and offers gorgeous views over the city. Spend some time strolling through its lush, terraced gardens.
In the afternoon, head to Darul Aman Palace. It’s still undergoing restoration, but it’s an impressive landmark and a reminder of Afghanistan’s former glory. If you’re feeling adventurous, you could also visit the nearby Kabul Zoo and spend more time wandering the bustling streets of the city.
Day 3: Kabul to Bamiyan
Today, make your way to the Bamiyan Province. You have the option of flying for speed, or, if you’re up for a challenge, you can opt for a road trip. The latter offers sweeping views that are unforgettable. Once you arrive, you’ll notice an immediate change in pace. Bamiyan is quiet, calm, and surrounded by mountains.
Take some time to relax and perhaps go for a short walk. This region is rich with Buddhist history, and the day forward will let you dive deeper into its past.
Day 4: Explore the Bamiyan Buddhas and Surroundings
Bamiyan is famously known for the giant Buddhas carved into the cliffside too, but these ancient statues were destroyed in 2001. After seeing the niches where the Buddhas once stood, visit the remains of Shahr-e Gholghola, or “the city of screams”. It’s an ancient fortress with panoramic views of the province.
In the afternoon, head towards the Band-e Amir National Park. This series of lakes with vibrant blue water is the perfect place for some relaxation. The surrounding rock formations create a dramatic backdrop, making it ideal for hiking or picnicking.
Day 5: Day Trip to Dragon Valley
Take a day trip to Dragon Valley, also known as Dara-e-Ajhdar, just a short drive from Bamiyan. The dramatic, fossil-like rock structures are a sight to behold. The area is remote and rarely visited, but the sheer beauty of the valley will make you glad you made the trek.
In the afternoon, return to Bamiyan for some personal exploration. There are plenty of smaller valleys and local markets where you can interact with locals, try fresh bread, or simply walk and enjoy the town’s slow pace.
Day 6: Journey to Herat
Today, it’s time to head to Herat, one of Afghanistan’s most beautiful cities. Even though it is best reached by air, you’ll find the journey is worth it. Known for its Persian influence and rich cultural history, Herat will feel different from the other cities you’ve visited so far.
Spend your evening wandering through the streets, stopping by one of the many delicious tea houses. Here, try a local cup of chai with some Afghan sweets.
Day 7: Explore Herat’s Architecture
Start the day by visiting the stunning Herat Citadel. Towering over the city, this ancient fort offers breathtaking views along with fascinating history. Nearby, you’ll also find the Friday Mosque. This mosque is one of the most important Islamic landmarks in Afghanistan and the craftsmanship of its colorful tiles is incredible.
After lunch, take a journey to the Gawhar Shad Mausoleum, a beautiful example of Timurid architecture. The rest of the day can be spent enjoying a slow walk through some of Herat’s other historical sites or stop by one of the city’s bazaars for some freshly made Afghan bread. There’s no rush today, so relax and soak up the unique atmosphere of the city.
Day 8: Herat to Mazar-i-Sharif
This morning, fly to Mazar-i-Sharif, located in the north of Afghanistan. You’ll immediately notice the distinct culture that separates it from the rest of Afghanistan. In Mazar, you’ll find the famous Shrine of Hazrat Ali, covered in intriguing blue-tiled mosaics. This is one of the most striking landmarks in the country.
After you’ve spent some time at the shrine, visit the nearby markets or just enjoy the relaxed pace of the city. Mazar-i-Sharif has an ethereal feeling, making it a great place to wander and enjoy day-to-day Afghan life.
Day 9: Morning in Mazar-i-Sharif; Afternoon Travel to Balkh
In the morning, take it easy and enjoy the slower pace. You could return to the Shrine of Hazrat Ali or take a stroll in one of the local parks. For those interested in shopping, the local bazaar is worth a visit.
In the afternoon, make the short journey to the nearby ancient city of Balkh. Once known as the “Mother of Cities,” Balkh is packed with history. Visit the remains of old structures, including the Green Mosque. Stay in Balkh overnight and enjoy a quiet evening.
Day 10: Final Day in Balkh
For your final day, take your time exploring the ancient ruins of Balkh. Enjoy the mix of ancient history and peaceful surroundings. This is a great chance to reflect on your adventure in Afghanistan.
In the afternoon, head back to Mazar-i-Sharif, where you can wrap up your trip with a final dinner. Choose a relaxed local spot and savor some final bites of Afghan cuisine. Prepare for your flight back the next morning as your Afghan adventure comes to a close.
A 10-day journey through Afghanistan is full of surprises, rich history, and incredible landscapes. With the right safety precautions and a sense of adventure, it’s a destination that will surely leave a lasting impression. Afghanistan is a country that blends both ancient cultures and modern hospitality, making it one of the most rewarding places for curious travelers.
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