Cambodia is not just famous for its incredible temples and stunning landscapes—it’s also a country full of vibrant cultures, rich traditions, and festivals that take you deep into the heart of Khmer life. Whether you’re into music, food, or cultural heritage, experiencing Cambodia during one of its many festivals or seasonal events is something you shouldn’t miss.
Pchum Ben (Festival of the Ancestors)
If you’re visiting Cambodia between late September and mid-October, you’re in for one of the most important and spiritual festivals in the country. Pchum Ben, also known as the Festival of the Ancestors, lasts for 15 days and centers around paying respect to deceased relatives.
This is when Cambodians take offerings, like rice and special dishes, to pagodas so monks can bless them. The offerings are believed to reach the spirits of the dead who have passed on. You may also hear people refer to this as “Bonn Pchum Ben,” where “Bonn” means festival.
Although it’s deeply rooted in tradition, tourists are welcome to visit pagodas to observe the ceremonies. You’ll see Cambodians dressed in their finest clothes, and there’s a peaceful yet respectful air around the pagodas. Keep in mind that the opening and closing days (the first and the fifteenth days) are the most significant, so plan accordingly if you want to witness the peak of the festivities.
Khmer New Year (Chaul Chnam Thmey)
The Khmer New Year is Cambodia’s biggest and most lively celebration, marking the start of the traditional lunar new year based on the solar calendar. It usually happens in mid-April and lasts for three or four days. Cambodians consider this time to be the end of the harvest season when people finally get to relax after months of hard work.
During this period, expect to be splashed with water and hit with baby powder on the streets. It’s all in good fun—everyone’s celebrating, much like Thailand’s Songkran. Most of the action takes place in the capital Phnom Penh or in Siem Reap, where the streets are full of games, dancing, and lively parades.
Whether it’s through traditional Khmer games like “Chol Chhoung” (a game where people throw bags of seeds) or by visiting temples for prayers, you’ll have a blast getting involved. The best part? Cambodia comes alive at night with outdoor concerts and late-night festivities. It’s a time of unity, celebration, and good vibes.
Water Festival (Bonn Om Touk)
Held in November, the Water Festival is one of Cambodia’s most famous and largest celebrations. The event marks the changing direction of the Tonle Sap River and the end of the rainy season. For over three days, Cambodians celebrate with boat races, fireworks, and a big street party. The festival draws massive crowds, especially in Phnom Penh, where hundreds of boats compete on the river.
If you’re in Phnom Penh during the Water Festival, head to Sisowath Quay. This riverside area becomes filled with street vendors, concerts, and locals enjoying the lively atmosphere. Moreover, boat racers from all over the country come to compete, so it’s a great chance to see some thrilling action unfold on the water.
The festival is also celebrated in other cities like Siem Reap, where you’ll find boat racing and festive events by the Tonle Sap Lake. No matter where you are during this festival, expect a lot of excitement and crowds!
Royal Ploughing Ceremony (Bonn Chroat Preah Nongkoal)
This ancient ceremony is Cambodia’s way of predicting the upcoming farming season’s success. Usually taking place in May, the Royal Ploughing Ceremony is about wishing for good harvests. Traditionally led by the King or prominent officials, this festival involves sacred cows leading a ceremonial plow around a field, while royal astrologers interpret what the cows eat to forecast the year’s agricultural fortunes.
If you’re in Phnom Penh, the best place to witness this is near the Royal Palace, but sometimes it moves to other provinces. While it’s a formal and historic event, there’s a certain excitement as the predictions unfold and locals eagerly learn what the stars (and cows) have in store for them.
Angkor Photo Festival & Workshops
If photography is your passion, don’t miss the Angkor Photo Festival held annually in Siem Reap, usually around November. This is Southeast Asia’s longest-running international photo festival, and it’s a must-attend if you’re interested in understanding Cambodia—and Asia—through the lens of different photographers.
The festival features exhibitions and workshops by both local and international artists. The best part? Most of the exhibitions are free and take place at venues around Siem Reap, meaning that while you explore the city, you can also appreciate world-class photography. Although this festival is primarily arts-focused, it helps you see Cambodia from a fresh perspective.
Siem Reap Street Food Festival
Food lovers, this one’s for you! Although Cambodia’s street food scene is often overshadowed by its neighbors, the Siem Reap Street Food Festival is where the country’s diverse culinary offerings shine. Held every year (usually in March or April), this festival brings together passionate vendors who serve up everything from Khmer grilled meats to fried crickets.
Giving this event a visit lets you dive straight into authentic Cambodian flavors. Siem Reap’s local food stalls are abundant with aromatic soups, spicy salads, and fresh spring rolls. Plus, you can sample some of Cambodia’s more unusual snacks (like tarantula skewers).
There’s also a lively atmosphere with cultural performances going on in the background. This isn’t just about food but about experiencing the energy and camaraderie Cambodians share over a meal. It’s affordable, delicious, and a perfect way to connect with locals!
Phnom Penh International Music Festival
Cambodia may not be the first place you associate with classical music, but every year in October, Phnom Penh hosts an international music festival that brings world-class musicians from around the globe. The Phnom Penh International Music Festival focuses mainly on classical music, but you can also catch jazz and traditional Khmer music during the event.
This is a celebration of both international and Cambodian talent, set in a country that’s more known for its temples than its music scene. Concerts are held in venues like the Cambodia-Japan Cooperation Center Auditorium or the Meta House. It’s a great chance to take a break from sightseeing and immerse yourself in a different side of Cambodia.
King’s Birthday Celebration
The King’s Birthday in Cambodia is a public holiday celebrated in early May. Officially, it marks King Norodom Sihamoni’s birthday, but it includes a lot more than just honoring the monarch. The festivities are particularly big in Phnom Penh, with the Royal Palace and riverside areas being the focal point of the celebrations.
Locals gather to watch fireworks displays, and the mood is festive with people enjoying picnics and spending time together. It’s also a good time to visit the Royal Palace since it’s more elaborately decorated with flowers and lights than usual.
Meak Bochea (Magha Puja Day)
For travelers curious about Buddhism, visiting Cambodia during Meak Bochea is a special experience. It’s a religious day celebrated in February that honors an important event in the Buddha’s life. Monks and devotees gather to light candles and hold processions around temples, carrying flowers and incense to show their respect.
Meak Bochea is a spiritual time that gives you unique insight into the country’s religious identity. Since it’s a quieter holiday, you won’t see as much street action, but visiting a pagoda during this time offers a peaceful and reflective experience.
Conclusion: Dive Into Cambodia’s Cultural Heart
Cambodia’s festivals aren’t just events—they’re a living part of the country’s rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re exchanging playful sprays of water during Khmer New Year or sharing a moment of reflection during Pchum Ben, there’s no better way to experience Cambodia than through its celebrations.
Make sure to time your trip to catch at least one of these wonderful festivals. They’re the perfect way to immerse yourself in Khmer culture while having a memorable travel experience!
Leave a reply