10-Day Itinerary for Exploring Iraq
Iraq is full of history, culture, and untouched beauty. From ancient ruins and religious sites to bustling cities and desert landscapes, there’s so much to see and experience. This itinerary is designed to help you make the most of your 10-day trip while blending well-known landmarks with lesser-explored gems. You’ll dive deep into Iraqi culture, while also having time to relax and explore at your own pace.
Day 1: Arrival in Baghdad
Get ready to begin your journey in Iraq by landing in Baghdad. It’s the capital and home of many historic sites. After arriving, check into your accommodation and take it easy for the rest of the day as you get over your jetlag.
If you feel up for it, stretch your legs with a visit to Al-Mutanabbi Street, a famous book market. Here, you can soak in the atmosphere and even pick up some interesting reads from local sellers.
Day 2: Exploring Baghdad
On your first full day in Baghdad, head to the National Museum of Iraq. It’s one of the best places to learn about Mesopotamian history, with artifacts stretching back thousands of years.
Next, visit Al-Shaheed Monument, which honors Iraq’s fallen soldiers. The blue domes are stunning, and the site offers a moment of reflection.
Don’t miss Al Kadhimain Mosque, a key religious site for Shia Muslims. Even if you’re not religious, the architecture and peaceful surroundings are well worth your time.
Day 3: Day Trip to Babylon
Babylon, one of the ancient cities of the world, is just a couple hours south of Baghdad. Famous for its ruins, including the iconic Ishtar Gate, this is a can’t-miss spot for history buffs.
Spend the day wandering through the archaeological site and learning about the rich history of the Babylonian Empire. Marvel at the reconstructed features and let your imagination take you back to what was once a great city dating back to 2300 BC.
Head back to Baghdad in the evening for a relaxed dinner along the Tigris River.
Day 4: Samarra and the Spiral Minaret
Take a day trip to the city of Samarra. The city is home to the Great Mosque of Samarra and the impressive Spiral Minaret. You can even climb to the top of the Spiral Minaret for sweeping views over the city.
Afterward, explore some of the lesser-known ruins scattered around. The visit is both visually rewarding and provides insight into this historic holy city.
Day 5: Karbala and Najaf
Today, head to two of the holiest cities in Iraq for Shia Muslims: Karbala and Najaf. In Karbala, visit the Shrine of Imam Hussein, a key pilgrimage site. The shrine is an important spiritual location, but even for non-Muslims, the art and structure alone make it worth visiting.
Continue to Najaf to explore the Imam Ali Mosque. This golden-domed mosque has great religious significance and is a sight of beauty as well. Afterward, relax along the palm groves and reflect on the incredible journey so far.
Day 6: Hillah and the Borsippa Ruins
From Najaf, move on to Hillah, another historical gem in Iraq, known for the nearby Borsippa ruins. A less touristy spot, Borsippa was once a flourishing ancient city. You’ll find remnants of ziggurats and what remains of once-grand architecture.
After a peaceful and educational morning, the rest of the day can be spent leisurely exploring the surrounding countryside or enjoying some downtime.
Day 7: The Marshlands of Southern Iraq
Today, head south towards the Mesopotamian Marshes, an oasis in the desert region of southern Iraq. These lush wetlands are a UNESCO World Heritage site and have been revived after years of conflict. A boat tour here is an absolute highlight, as you’ll glide through reed beds, spot birds, and see local villages built along the water.
This is your chance to interact with the Marsh Arabs, the indigenous people of the marshes. Take time to learn about their way of life and enjoy the beauty of one of the most unique landscapes in Iraq.
Day 8: Basra
Continue your trip in southern Iraq by visiting Basra, a port city with plenty of history. Known as the “Venice of the Middle East” because of its many canals, Basra is where ancient history and modern life overlap.
Stroll along the Corniche, relax in the gardens of Basra’s parks, and immerse yourself in the beauty of the Shatt Al-Arab waterway.
Day 9: Mosul’s Old City
Leave southern Iraq behind and fly back to the northern city of Mosul. The city was heavily affected by war, but efforts to rebuild Mosul’s Old City have brought back some of its former charm. Explore the labyrinth of narrow alleys and visit sites like Al-Nuri Mosque with its famous leaning minaret, which is currently undergoing reconstruction.
While in Mosul, take some time to visit the nearby ruins of Nineveh, the former capital of the Assyrian Empire, where you can get a glimpse into another layer of Iraq’s rich history.
Day 10: Departure from Erbil
End your trip with a stop in Erbil, the capital of Iraqi Kurdistan. Erbil is a blend of modern and ancient, with the Erbil Citadel being the highlight. This Unesco-listed citadel is one of the oldest continuously inhabited places in the world.
Take your time visiting Erbil’s bazaar, explore traditional Kurdish food, or just unwind before your departure. It’s a great way to wrap up your 10-day exploration before heading to the airport for your journey home.
With this itinerary, you’ve experienced both Iraq’s highlights and some hidden treasures. You’ve explored ancient cities, interacted with local communities, and seen some untouched beauty. It’s a trip that’s both enriching and unforgettable.
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