Essential Travel Tips for Visiting North Korea

Visiting North Korea is unlike visiting any other country. It’s one of the most closed-off places in the world, and travel there comes with some strict rules. However, if approached properly, it’s a fascinating experience.

Here’s a guide on navigating your trip safely and respectfully.

1. Always Go Through a Tour Operator

You cannot travel solo in North Korea. No independent travel is allowed. The only way to visit is through an approved tour operator. These companies will arrange everything for you, including transportation, accommodation, and a daily schedule.

Make sure you book with a reputable operator. Koryo Tours and Young Pioneer Tours are two well-known names.

2. Follow Your Guide’s Instructions

Once you’re in North Korea, you’ll be with guides 24/7. You must follow their instructions at all times. They will tell you what is allowed and what isn’t.

Stick to their itinerary. Going off on your own is not only forbidden but could also get you and your guides into trouble.

3. Don’t Discuss Politics

This is extremely important. Avoid any conversations about politics or the leadership. North Korea has strict regulations, and you never know who might be listening.

Always be respectful when talking about the country, its people, or its leaders. Negative remarks or jokes, even in private, could lead to serious consequences.

4. Transportation Within North Korea

Once you arrive in Pyongyang, your transportation will be arranged by your tour operator. You’ll travel by private bus most of the time.

Public transportation, like taxis or the Pyongyang Metro, isn’t available to foreigners unless it’s part of a guided tour. Don’t attempt to use them on your own.

There are some internal flights within North Korea, but they’re rare for tourists. Overland transport is the most common method.

5. Photography Rules

You can take some photos, but there are strict rules. Always ask your guide for permission before taking photographs. There are many restricted areas, like military checkpoints and construction sites, where photography is banned.

Also, avoid taking pictures that could be interpreted as disrespectful, especially toward statues or portraits of government leaders.

6. Currency and Spending Money

North Korean Won is not available to tourists. You’ll use foreign currencies for transactions in designated tourist shops and hotels. Euros, Chinese Yuan, and U.S. Dollars are often accepted.

There aren’t any ATMs that foreigners can use, so bring enough cash for your entire trip. Credit cards are also not widely accepted.

When shopping, think of buying souvenirs like local handicrafts or propaganda posters.

7. Respecting Local Customs

Local customs are important in North Korea. One of the main things to be aware of is that displays of respect toward the country’s leaders, past and present, are expected.

For example, when visiting monuments of Kim Il-Sung and Kim Jong-Il, it’s customary to lay flowers and bow.

Dress conservatively, especially when visiting places like the Mansudae Grand Monument. Shorts and sleeveless tops aren’t appropriate in such settings.

8. Limited Internet Access

There is no Internet access for tourists in North Korea. Don’t expect to be able to update your travel blog or communicate with friends online during your stay.

Some hotels offer international calling services, but they are expensive. Make sure to inform people of your travel plans ahead of time, as you will be mostly off-grid.

9. Language Tips

The national language is Korean, but you won’t need to know much Korean as you’ll always be accompanied by English-speaking guides. That said, learning a few polite phrases like “hello” (안녕하세요 – annyeong haseyo) or “thank you” (감사합니다 – kamsahamnida) can show respect.

Don’t attempt to use South Korean accents or phrases, though. North Koreans consider the differences important, and mixing the two could offend.

10. Safety in North Korea

North Korea is often viewed as dangerous, but when traveling as a tourist, it’s generally safe as long as you follow the rules. The country is highly controlled, and crime rates are low when it comes to foreigners.

However, you must avoid doing anything that could be seen as a violation of local regulations, such as wandering off or disrespecting imagery of leaders.

Simply put, follow the guidelines, respect the laws, and you should have a trouble-free experience.

11. Health and Emergency Services

Medical facilities for tourists are limited. It’s essential to get comprehensive travel insurance before your trip. Make sure your insurance explicitly covers North Korea, as not all policies do.

Bring any prescription medication you may need, as pharmacies in North Korea are not well-stocked, especially for Western brands. Pack basic first aid supplies as well.

Vaccinations aren’t usually required, but it’s always a good idea to check with your health provider before your trip.

12. How to Save Money

Travel to North Korea is generally expensive due to the mandatory tours. There aren’t many ways to save as the tour price is mostly fixed. However, you can save money by carefully choosing when and how long to visit. Shorter trips cost less, and there are some price variations depending on the season.

Purchasing souvenirs in smaller towns instead of Pyongyang may also help you get better prices.

Additionally, avoid buying alcohol or non-essential items in hotels, as the prices can be high.

13. What to Avoid

There are several key things to avoid in North Korea:

Never attempt to leave your tour group. Even getting lost could cause a serious problem.
Avoid bringing any religious or political material with you. This includes books, pamphlets, or even clothing with controversial images or slogans.
Don’t bring any technology that implies criticism or outside influence, like recording devices, drones, or GPS units. These can be confiscated.
Finally, avoid excessive curiosity. It’s best not to ask too many questions about things that seem overly political or controversial.

14. Blending in With Locals

Blending in with locals in North Korea usually means keeping a low profile. You won’t be able to interact with everyday North Koreans much, as your trip will be tightly controlled.

Always be polite and follow the local customs. A respectful attitude is the best way to blend in when visiting monuments and sites.

You’ll notice dress codes are more conservative and formal than in most Western countries, so it helps to pack appropriately.

15. Packing Tips

When packing for North Korea, keep it simple. Bring clothes that are conservative but comfortable. You’ll visit many formal sites like statues and temples, so bring something appropriate for these visits.

Don’t pack anything that could draw attention, like religious symbols, political paraphernalia, or books on sensitive subjects.

Bring more cash than you think you’ll need, as credit cards and ATMs won’t be available.

Conclusion

Traveling to North Korea is a unique experience. The rules may be strict, but if you’re prepared and respectful, you’ll be able to safely enjoy what little of the country is available to outsiders.

It’s a destination like no other, and by following these essential tips, you can make the most of your journey.