North Korea is a country where you can’t just hop on any public transportation or rent a car yourself. Travel here is highly regulated, especially for tourists. Most of your movement will happen in controlled environments, but it’s still good to know how transportation works if you’re planning a trip here.
Public Transportation
North Korea does have a public transportation system. However, most of it is geared toward local residents, and tourists don’t usually use it without a guide. Here’s what you might find:
Pyongyang Metro
The Pyongyang Metro is often showcased to visitors because it’s seen as a symbol of North Korean pride. There are two lines (Chollima and Hyoksin) that crisscross Pyongyang. The stations are underground and are decorated with mosaics and murals.
The metro fares are very cheap (approximately 5 won per ride), but as a tourist, it’s unlikely you’ll be riding this on your own. When you do take a trip on the metro, it will most likely be as part of a guided tour.
Buses and Trolleys
Pyongyang also has public buses and trolleybuses. They are quite old and don’t offer the most comfortable ride. You’d probably notice them on the streets, but like the metro, tourists don’t typically use them by themselves.
These local transport systems aren’t for tourists to navigate solo. You’ll likely only experience them with your government-appointed guide.
Taxis
There are official taxis in North Korea, especially in Pyongyang. However, unlike in other countries, you can’t just flag one down randomly in most places.
When tourists are in Pyongyang, they usually move around in pre-arranged and private transport. But if you’re in a situation where you can take a taxi, it’ll need to be arranged through an authorized guide or hotel staff. Don’t expect to walk out to the street and hail one on your own.
Taxis in North Korea operate on meters, but costs can feel high for what you get. Expect around 2-3 euros for a very short ride within central Pyongyang.
Airports and Hotels
At the Pyongyang Sunan International Airport, taxis are available and may be booked through your guide or travel group. Most professional guides or drivers will wait for you at your hotel or any designated pickup point.
Cost and Reliability
While taxis are available, they won’t be something you rely on during your trip. They are not always reliable or frequent. Plus, as a tourist, every movement is monitored, so spontaneous use of a taxi just isn’t that practical.
Rideshare Options
As you might have guessed, rideshare options like Uber or Lyft won’t be found in North Korea. There’s no organized system like that here. The entire transport network for tourists is heavily regulated, and even locals don’t use apps to get around.
Car Rentals
Renting a car in North Korea is virtually impossible for tourists. Even if you wanted to, driving on your own isn’t allowed. You won’t find car rental agencies here as you would in most other countries. Any car-related transport you get will be arranged through your tour company or guide.
If you’re adamant about having a “private car” for transportation, you’d need to arrange it through official channels, and a driver will always come with the vehicle. There’s no option for tourists to rent and drive a car themselves in North Korea.
Driving Conditions
If you’re curious about what driving in North Korea looks like, roads are often in poor condition outside of Pyongyang. You might see wide highways with almost no cars. Most North Koreans don’t own personal vehicles, and only a select few have the privilege of driving.
In some regions outside the capital, roads become rough with potholes. That’s one reason why driving on your own would be both difficult and dangerous here. You’d likely encounter rough terrain, and the availability of gas stations is another concern, as fuel is usually prioritized for government or military purposes.
Rules and Regulations
Even if driving were an option, regulations are strict. Traffic control and security checkpoints are common. As a foreigner, you’d attract attention quickly if seen driving around without supervision. It’s just not worth trying to navigate the roads independently.
Tourist Transport
Your main mode of transport as a tourist will be a private vehicle arranged by your travel company. Most people visit North Korea through organized tours. These tour agencies set up all the logistics, so you won’t need to worry about getting around. Drivers and guides stay with you the entire time, ensuring that you’re following the tourist guidelines.
Cost of Transport
Since you’re not handling your own transportation and everything is pre-arranged, the cost of transport is usually included in the overall price of the tour package. These tours can be expensive, starting at around $1,000 for a 5-day trip depending on the tour program. But once you’re in, all your transport needs are covered.
Safety and Comfort
Private cars used in tourist transport are reliable. Compared to local buses or other public transport options, the quality of vehicles provided to tourists is much higher. You’ll find yourself in comfortable vehicles with air conditioning and plenty of space.
As far as safety goes, this is one of the safest ways to get around. You’re under government-approved supervision at all times. The guides and drivers are familiar with the routes and know how to handle any issues that could arise.
Conclusion
If you’re thinking about transportation in North Korea, remember that simplicity is key: you won’t be getting around independently. Public systems like buses and the metro are for local use, not really for tourists. Taxis are rare to access on your own, and ridesharing doesn’t exist. Car rentals aren’t an option here at all.
Your best bet is sticking with your tour guide and the designated tourist transportation. It’s reliable, safe, and much easier than attempting to navigate on your own. North Korea is unique in this regard, and part of the travel experience involves working within the country’s strict guidelines.
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