Oman is a beautiful destination with a mix of stunning landscapes, rich history, and welcoming locals. It’s known for its deserts, forts, and coastline. While the country is very safe and easy to explore, there are a few tips that will help you make the most of your visit. From saving money to understanding local customs, this guide covers everything you need to know.
Transportation Tips
Getting Around
Oman’s public transport isn’t extensive, so renting a car is the best option for getting around. The roads are well-maintained and clearly marked. You’ll have the flexibility to explore mountain villages, desert spots, and coastal towns at your own pace.
If you’re driving in Muscat or other large cities, parking is generally available and inexpensive. In more rural areas, you’ll find free parking almost everywhere.
Taxis and Ride-Hailing
If you don’t want to hire a car, taxis are a reliable option, especially in Muscat. Make sure you negotiate the fare before hopping in as taxis don’t use meters.
For ease, you can also use ride-hailing apps like “Mwasalat” or “OTaxi.” These apps provide a more transparent pricing structure and can sometimes be cheaper than hailing taxis from the street.
Safety Overview
Crime and General Safety
Oman is one of the safest countries in the world. Petty crime is rare, and violent crime is almost nonexistent. You can walk through cities and small towns without much concern. Of course, you should always keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas like souks (markets).
Driving Safety
While the roads are well-maintained, be cautious on the highways. Speeding is common, and camels sometimes wander onto the roads in more rural sections. Make sure to stick to the speed limits and stay alert when driving long distances.
Cultural Customs To Be Aware Of
Dress Code
Oman is a conservative country, so dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or cultural sites. For women, it’s best to cover shoulders and knees. Men should also opt for long pants over shorts, particularly in public areas.
When visiting mosques or religious places, women may need to cover their hair with a headscarf. Most mosques that allow visitors will provide scarves at the entrance if you don’t have one with you, but it’s always good to carry one.
Greetings and Interactions
Omanis are incredibly friendly, and greetings are important. Always greet with a “Salam Alaikum” (“Peace be upon you”), which is a common greeting. Men will usually shake hands, but it’s polite to wait for an Omani woman to offer her hand first. Some women may prefer not to shake hands; simply bow your head slightly as a greeting instead.
When offered tea or coffee (often accompanied by dates), it’s customary to accept as a sign of respect. If you don’t want more, just shake the cup slightly when handing it back.
Language Tips
The official language of Oman is Arabic, but English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas and larger cities. It’s helpful to learn a few Arabic phrases, like “Shukran” (Thank you) and “La’ afwaan” (No, thank you).
Signs in Oman are typically in both Arabic and English, so navigating cities and highways won’t be difficult. However, if you’re heading to more remote villages, knowing some basic Arabic will go a long way.
How To Save Money in Oman
Budget Accommodations
Accommodation in Oman can get expensive, especially in Muscat. To save money, consider staying at budget hotels or guesthouses. Airbnb is becoming more popular as well, and you’ll find affordable options outside the city centers.
Camping is also a great option if you’re looking to explore Oman’s outdoors. Wild camping is legal throughout most of the country. Just remember to pack everything you need since facilities might be sparse in rural areas.
Cheap Eats
To save money on food, eat at local restaurants. Omani food is delicious and doesn’t have to be expensive. You can find shawarma, kebab, and rice dishes for around 1-2 OMR (about $2.50 – $5 USD).
If you’re visiting souks or markets, look out for street food options. Omanis love grilled meats, fresh bread, and rice with flavors of saffron and cardamom.
Fuel is Affordable
If you’re renting a car, you’ll be happy to know that fuel is very cheap compared to most countries. This makes road trips more affordable, and you can explore far-flung areas without worrying about high gas costs.
What to Avoid
Don’t Drink in Public
Alcohol is controlled in Oman. While it’s available in some hotels and restaurants, drinking in public spaces is not allowed. Make sure you only consume alcohol in designated areas. Avoid bringing alcohol to beaches or parks in general.
Photography Etiquette
Oman’s landscapes are stunning, but exercise caution when photographing locals. Always ask for permission, especially when it comes to taking pictures of women. Some people may not want to be photographed due to cultural and religious reasons.
Weather Warnings
Oman can get extremely hot, especially during the summer months. Temperatures can soar over 40°C (100°F). Avoid being outside in the midday sun, and stay hydrated. If you’re visiting during the summer, plan outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.
During the winter, the temperatures are cooler but it can still be quite dry in the deserts. Bring adequate sun protection regardless of the season.
Blending In With The Locals
Respect Local Customs
Omanis are proud of their culture and heritage. Being polite and showing respect for their customs will go a long way. Modesty, politeness, and patience are valued qualities in Oman.
When interacting with locals, avoid overt physical gestures like excessive handshakes or hugs. Keep gestures subtle and respectful.
Shop Like a Local
Souks are a great place to shop for traditional Omani goods like silver, frankincense, and pottery. Haggling is accepted, but do it politely. Start by offering a slightly lower price than the vendor’s quoted price and work your way up. Always make sure to smile and stay polite during negotiations.
Conclusion
Oman is a welcoming and beautiful country that should be high on any traveler’s list. Whether it’s the stunning desert landscapes, rich history, or friendly locals, Oman offers an adventure for every type of traveler. Respect the culture, immerse yourself in the local customs, and you’re bound to walk away with beautiful memories. With these essential tips, you’ll be well-prepared to explore everything Oman has to offer safely and affordably.
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