Introduction
Planning a trip to Syria can seem daunting, but those who venture out will find a country rich in history, culture, and hospitality. Syria is a cultural gem that still holds ancient ruins, bustling souks, and towns untouched by time. Here’s a 10-day itinerary to help you explore both the popular and lesser-known spots. This plan balances must-see attractions with downtime, providing a perfect mix for anyone wanting a solid introduction to Syria.
Day 1: Arrival in Damascus
Damascus is one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in the world. Once you land, take it easy and rest after your flight. Get a feel for the city by wandering the Old City’s narrow streets.
Visit the Umayyad Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world, and don’t forget to admire the stunning artwork inside. You can also take a stroll through Al-Hamidiyah Souq, the city’s famous bazaar, to start diving into the local culture. Have dinner in a traditional restaurant serving Syrian food, like grilled kebabs or kibbeh.
Day 2: Damascus Continued
Start your day by checking out the Azem Palace, a beautiful Ottoman-era building and now a museum. It gives you a glimpse into the life of Syrian rulers during that period.
Walk around Bab Sharqi (the East Gate) and explore the Christian Quarter. You’ll find cozy cafes, old churches like St. Ananias Church, and remnants of Roman walls. Give yourself some leisure time in the afternoon to people-watch or return to places you found interesting on Day 1. Finish the day with a sunset view of the city at Jabal Qasioun.
Day 3: Maaloula & Sayyidnaya
Take a half-day trip to Maaloula, a town where locals still speak Aramaic, the language of Jesus. Visit the monasteries of Mar Sarkis and Mar Taqla, two must-see spiritual sites.
Next, head to Sayyidnaya, another charming town with ancient monasteries. The Monastery of Our Lady of Sayyidnaya is an important pilgrimage spot with stunning views of the surrounding mountains. After returning to Damascus in the late afternoon, take the evening off for some downtime and enjoy a relaxed dinner.
Day 4: Bosra
Take a day trip to Bosra, an ancient city with layers of Roman, Byzantine, and Muslim architecture. The main highlight here is the Roman amphitheater, which is still in excellent condition and stands amid a fortress.
Walk through the ruins, and don’t be surprised if you find yourself nearly alone here, as Bosra is off the main tourist trail. Head back to Damascus in the evening and relax.
Day 5: Palmyra
Today is an early start. Head to Palmyra, one of the most famous UNESCO heritage sites in Syria. Even after its recent history, it’s an impressive site with stunning ancient ruins. Explore the Temple of Bel, the Roman Theater, and the Valley of the Tombs.
Make sure to visit the fascinating Palmyra Museum. You’ll be surrounded by desert landscapes, so take plenty of water. After exploring, rest at your accommodation in Homs for the night.
Day 6: Homs & Krak des Chevaliers
Start the morning in Homs, a city that’s rebuilding itself. Check out Khalid Ibn al-Walid Mosque and stroll its quieter streets.
In the afternoon, take a trip to the mighty Krak des Chevaliers — one of the best-preserved Crusader castles. You’ll feel like you’ve stepped back into medieval times as you walk through its halls and towers. Spend time soaking in the mountain views before heading back to Homs for the night.
Day 7: Hama & Apamea
Head to Hama, known for the iconic wooden waterwheels (Norias) along the Orontes River. Spend your morning walking around the town, seeing the Norias, and stopping by the Azem Palace Museum.
Later, continue to Apamea, a stunning Roman city built high on a plateau. The vast colonnaded street here is an epic sight and makes for some great photos. Take it slow and enjoy wandering through this untouched archaeological treasure.
Finish your day by traveling to Aleppo for the night.
Day 8: Aleppo
Aleppo has endured much, but its charm is undeniable. Start your day exploring the Aleppo Citadel, an imposing fortress that offers views over the whole city. You can easily spend hours here learning about its long history.
Next, wander through the Souq Al-Madina (covered bazaar), which has been one of the most important trading centers in the Middle East for centuries. Spend your evening in Al-Jdayde, Aleppo’s Christian Quarter, trying out Aleppan food—arguably the best in the country.
Day 9: Aleppo Continued & Dead Cities
Start the day roaming Aleppo’s Old City. Check out the remains of the Great Mosque and stroll through the narrow streets filled with history.
After lunch, make the journey to the “Dead Cities,” a series of abandoned ancient towns that give you a glimpse into daily life from 1,500 years ago. These ghostly ruins are amazing to see and rarely crowded. Head back to Aleppo for a final relaxing evening.
Day 10: Departure from Aleppo
Your last day will likely be spent preparing for departure or taking in any last-minute sights. If time allows, visit a final local cafe or stroll around a local park before your flight. Take in the final moments of Syria’s rich culture before heading home.
Conclusion
With this 10-day plan, you’ll get to see the main highlights of Syria while also finding time to relax and wander off the beaten path. Syria offers so much in terms of history, culture, and hospitality that few other countries can match.
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