Taiwan might be small, but it’s packed with incredible things to see and do. From vibrant cities to stunning national parks, Taiwan is full of surprises. If you’re planning a trip, here’s a guide to some of the must-visit places in this island nation.
Taipei
Chiang Kai-Shek Memorial Hall
This iconic monument is more than just a photo op. It’s a nod to Taiwan’s tumultuous history and a must-visit for anyone in the capital. The large open plaza is perfect for walking around, and you can catch the changing of the guards inside the hall.
Taipei 101
Taipei 101 was once the tallest building in the world, and it’s still one of the most impressive. Take the high-speed elevator to the observatory on the 89th floor for panoramic views of the city. Don’t forget to stop by Din Tai Fung, located at the base, for the best dumplings in town.
National Palace Museum
This museum houses one of the largest collections of Chinese artifacts and artworks. It’s fascinating if you’re into history or just want to see some ancient treasures. Give yourself at least half a day to explore it.
Shilin Night Market
If you’re looking for street food, head to Shilin Night Market. You can snack your way through local specialties like stinky tofu, bubble tea, and Taiwanese sausage. It’s buzzing with life and a great spot to pick up souvenirs too.
Taroko National Park
Taroko Gorge
Taroko Gorge is one of Taiwan’s natural wonders. The marble-walled canyon is stunning, and there are plenty of trails to hike. Even if you’re not into long hikes, walking through Shakadang Trail or Swallow Grotto will make you feel like you’ve stepped into a different world.
Eternal Spring Shrine
One of the most picturesque spots in Taroko, this shrine is built into a cliff and has a waterfall streaming down. It’s a peaceful place and great for photos. There’s also a short trail near the shrine if you want a quick hike.
Qingshui Cliffs
On your way to Taroko Gorge, drop by Qingshui Cliffs. The view of the turquoise waters meeting the towering cliffs is breathtaking. It’s a quick stop, but totally worth it for some incredible scenery.
Sun Moon Lake
Sun Moon Lake is the largest body of water in Taiwan, and it’s a must-visit destination for its natural beauty. Rent a bike and ride around the lake or hop on a boat to see it from the water. The temples and pagodas dotted around add to its serenity.
Wenwu Temple
Overlooking Sun Moon Lake, Wenwu Temple is dedicated to Confucius and the God of War. The intricate architecture and peaceful atmosphere make it a great stop during your visit. Climb the steps to get a great panoramic view of the lake.
Xianguang Temple
This small but lovely temple sits at the southern tip of the lake. There’s also a hike up the nearby peak, which gives you one of the best views of the entire Sun Moon Lake area. It’s a popular spot for both tourists and locals looking for a little peace and quiet.
Alishan
If you want to see towering trees and sea of clouds, Alishan National Scenic Area is your place to be. Take the famous Alishan Forest Railway to see some of the best mountain views in Taiwan. The sunrise at Alishan is unbeatable, and many visitors stay overnight just to catch it.
Alishan Sacred Trees
These giant ancient trees are one of the main attractions of Alishan. The trail through these sacred trees is short but beautiful, offering a peaceful stroll through the towering cypresses. You won’t want to leave without snapping some photos.
Alishan Sunrise Trail
The sunrise at Alishan can be magical. You’ll have to wake up early to catch the train to the viewing point, but watching the sun rise over a ‘sea of clouds’ is worth the trek. Make sure to get there early, as it’s a popular spot.
Kaohsiung
Liuhe Night Market
Kaohsiung is Taiwan’s second-largest city, and Liuhe Night Market is the best place to try local delicacies. Oysters, seafood, and papaya milk are popular choices here. The market has a more relaxed vibe than the bustling night markets of Taipei, making it a great place to unwind after a day of exploring.
Fo Guang Shan Monastery
If you’re interested in Buddhism, visit this stunning monastery. It’s one of the largest in Southeast Asia and home to a massive Buddha statue. The peaceful atmosphere, coupled with the lovely surrounding gardens, makes it a perfect day trip.
Lotus Pond
A trip to Kaohsiung wouldn’t be complete without visiting Lotus Pond. It’s famous for its colorful temples, including the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas, which you can walk through to supposedly change your luck (enter through the dragon and exit through the tiger). Lotus Pond is a peaceful area with lots to explore around the shore.
Kenting National Park
If you want beaches, head to Kenting. Located on the southern tip of Taiwan, this national park is known for its great weather, sandy shores, and vibrant nightlife. You can relax on the beaches or explore the surrounding park, which has coral reefs, caves, and scenic hiking trails.
Baisha Beach
This is one of the more secluded beaches in Kenting. The white sand and crystal-clear water make it perfect for snorkeling and swimming. It’s less crowded than other beaches in Kenting, so it’s a great escape if you’re looking for some peace and quiet.
Eluanbi Lighthouse
This lighthouse is located at the southernmost point of Taiwan. The area around it has some nice hiking trails, and the views from the lighthouse itself are great. It’s a quick stop, but the scenery is fantastic.
Tainan
Chihkan Tower
As Taiwan’s oldest city, Tainan is a treasure trove of historical sites, and Chihkan Tower is one of the most famous. Once a key Dutch fort, it’s now a beautifully preserved site where you can wander around and imagine what life was like centuries ago.
Anping Fort
Another slice of Taiwan’s past, Anping Fort was also built by the Dutch in the 1600s. Explore the ruins or check out the nearby street for local dishes like shrimp rolls and coffin bread. It’s a great place to dive deeper into Taiwan’s colonial history.
Jiufen
Jiufen is one of the most famous old towns in Taiwan. Perched high in the mountains, it offers breathtaking views over the east coast. The narrow alleyways, traditional teahouses, and red lanterns make it feel like you’ve stepped back in time. It’s also said to have inspired the setting for the animated film “Spirited Away”.
Jiufen Old Street
Nothing beats wandering through the narrow streets of Jiufen Old Street. Try local snacks like taro balls and fish balls while enjoying the scenic views from the hillside location. It’s packed with tourists, but the atmosphere is still unbeatable.
Teahouses
Jiufen is known for its teahouses. Settle into one with a view and enjoy traditional Taiwanese tea while overlooking the coastline. These teahouses are usually quiet havens where you can relax and soak up the ambiance.
Penghu Islands
If you have some time and want to explore beyond the main island, consider visiting the Penghu Islands. These islands are known for their beautiful beaches, clear water, and relaxed vibes. It’s a different side of Taiwan that most tourists miss out on.
Qimei Island
Among the Penghu Islands, Qimei is famous for its Twin Heart Stone Weirs, a centuries-old stone fish trap, and great photo spot. The island also has some stunning beaches, and it’s perfect for a bike trip if you enjoy slower travel.
Penghu Great Bridge
This bridge connects two of the main islands in Penghu and is one of the longest sea bridges in East Asia. It’s particularly scenic on windy days when the waves crash dramatically below. The ride across the bridge is beautiful.
Yehliu Geopark
If you have a day to spare near Taipei, head to Yehliu Geopark. The park is famous for its unique rock formations, shaped by thousands of years of erosion. The most famous rock here is the “Queen’s Head”, a must-see when you visit.
Queen’s Head
The Queen’s Head is the star attraction of Yehliu Geopark. This naturally formed rock resembles a queen’s profile, and it’s a popular spot for photos. Try to visit early in the morning before the crowds arrive.
Fairy Shoe
An interesting formation that resembles a shoe, the Fairy Shoe rock can be found not far from the Queen’s Head. It’s another geological marvel in the park and definitely worth a look while you’re here.
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