Albania is a country that’s still flying under the radar of most travelers. While stunning landscapes and rich culture await, getting around the country is something you’ll want to learn about before you arrive. Fortunately, Albania offers several options for transportation, from public buses to renting a car. Here’s everything you need to know about moving around Albania efficiently and safely.
Public Transportation in Albania
Public transportation in Albania is cheap, but not the most reliable. You won’t find a formal schedule for most buses or minibuses (called “furgons”). They leave when they are full. This is typical of smaller towns and intercity travel across Albania.
Buses
Buses in Albania are generally affordable and run between major cities like Tirana, Shkoder, and Durres. However, their departure times can be irregular, especially outside of Tirana. You’ll want to arrive early to make sure you get a seat.
In Tirana, the main bus station is a hub for intercity travel. Some buses have written timetables, but don’t rely too much on them. Short waits or significant delays are both possible.
Fares: Expect to pay around 100-300 Albanian Lek (ALL) for local buses and 300-800 ALL for intercity buses.
Furgons (Minibuses)
Furgons are the most common form of transport between smaller towns. They are shared minibuses and leave when they’re full. Furgons are cheaper than taxis and faster than buses since they don’t stop as much along the way.
Routes are more limited, so ask around in advance for their destination. You won’t find centralized websites listing timings or prices; plan on asking locals for real-time information.
Cost: Expect costs similar to intercity buses, around 300-800 ALL, depending on the destination and distance.
Urban Buses in Tirana
If you stay in Tirana, the city’s bus system could be useful. It covers almost all neighborhoods, but buses are old and crowded during peak hours. They operate from around 6 AM to 10 PM. It’s a little slow due to traffic, but you can cover most areas of the city for cheap.
Fare: 40 ALL for a single ride.
Trains
Train travel is very limited in Albania. The country has a few lines, but they are slow and outdated. This is not a recommended way of getting around, except if you want an adventure. If you prefer to explore Albania faster and more comfortably, stick to buses or car rentals.
Taxis in Albania
Taxis are another option for short trips or airport transfers. They are more common in cities like Tirana, but you can also find them in popular tourist areas. However, it’s essential to be cautious with taxis in Albania.
Taxi Tips
First, make sure the taxi you use has a meter. In most cities, taxis should run on meters. Rates are usually fair when they do, but you might encounter drivers who want to negotiate a price instead. Always ask for the meter to be used, or if that’s not possible, agree on the fare before you get in.
For airport transfers, expect to pay more. A trip from Tirana International Airport to the city center should cost between 2,000-2,500 ALL.
Cost: Rates in cities start at around 300 ALL for the base fare, with an additional charge per kilometer. A 5-15 minute ride will usually cost you 500-1,000 ALL, depending on the city and traffic.
Rideshare Options in Albania
Albania doesn’t have Uber or Lyft, but there are some alternatives. Bolt is popular in Tirana. It works similarly to Uber: you download the app, input your destination, and the pricing is usually upfront. It’s cheaper than traditional taxis and reliable in Tirana, but you won’t find rideshare services outside the major cities.
Cost: Bolt fares are usually lower than taxis. For a short ride within Tirana, expect to pay around 300-600 ALL.
Car Rentals in Albania
If you’re planning to explore the countryside or take day trips outside of cities, renting a car is a good option. Albania’s road infrastructure outside of major highways isn’t the best, but having your own vehicle offers flexibility that no other transportation can.
How to Rent a Car
Renting a car in Albania is similar to other countries. You’ll need a valid driver’s license, and most companies prefer drivers to be over 21 or 25 years old. International brands like Hertz, Avis, and Europcar operate in Tirana, but there are also plenty of local agencies.
There may be an extra fee if you’re under 25. Make sure your booking includes full insurance coverage, as driving in Albania has its risks, especially on less maintained roads.
Prices: Daily rates for rental cars start at around 3,000 ALL ($30) but can reach up to 6,000 ALL ($60) or more for better vehicles or in peak seasons.
Tips for Driving in Albania
Driving in Albania can be interesting. Roads in the countryside are often narrow and bumpy, with loose gravel or potholes. However, highways connecting major cities are decent. Watch out for sudden changes in road quality when you’re not in urban areas.
Traffic in cities like Tirana can be chaotic, with drivers often making unpredictable moves. Drive defensively and stay aware of pedestrians, as people often cross streets in random locations without looking much.
Parking in cities might be tricky, especially in Tirana. Look for paid parking areas rather than squeezing into tight spaces along busy streets.
Gas Stations and Fuel Prices
You’ll easily find gas stations across the main highways and cities. Fuel prices in Albania are relatively high compared to neighboring countries, so budget accordingly. Most gas stations accept credit and debit cards, but it’s a good idea to carry some cash just in case.
Fuel: Approximate price is 1.80-2.00 USD per liter.
Safety Tips for Traveling in Albania
Traveling in Albania is generally safe, but you should always stay aware of your surroundings. While crime rates are low, pickpocketing can happen in busy markets or crowded buses. Keep your belongings close.
If you opt to rent a car, realize that Albanian drivers tend to be aggressive compared to North America or Western Europe. Don’t rush when driving on unfamiliar roads, especially in rural areas.
For taxis, remember to use official ones with meters, or agree on the price beforehand. It’s a good idea to always have small change on hand since drivers might not carry enough cash to give you change for large bills.
What’s the Best Option for You?
If you’re only hanging around Tirana, a mix of Bolt, public buses, and taxis will get you around. For longer stays or countryside explorations, renting a car is likely your best bet. Taking buses or furgons is an authentic, local experience if you’re on a tight budget but don’t expect comfort or punctuality.
Plan your transportation needs ahead, and Albania will be easier to explore than you might expect. Whether it’s navigating the cities or exploring the mountains, you’ll find a transportation method that fits your budget and travel style.
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