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14-Day Itinerary for Exploring Bulgaria

Day 1: Sofia

Welcome to Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. Start your trip by exploring the city’s highlights. Visit Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, one of the largest Orthodox cathedrals in the world. Stroll around the city center, marveling at the colorful buildings and shops on Vitosha Boulevard.

Take some time to visit the National Palace of Culture. It’s in the middle of a large park, perfect for a relaxing walk. Have dinner at a local restaurant and try traditional Bulgarian dishes like banitsa or shopska salad.

Day 2: Mount Vitosha

After a full day in the city, get some fresh air by heading to Mount Vitosha, located just outside Sofia. You can take a local bus or taxi to the base of the mountain.

There are hiking trails for all skill levels, and the views over Sofia are breathtaking from the mountain top. Pack a picnic and enjoy lunch in nature. In the evening, head back down to Sofia and explore a local wine bar to taste some Bulgarian wine varieties.

Day 3: Rila Monastery

Today, take a day trip to Rila Monastery. It’s about two hours south of Sofia and is one of Bulgaria’s most iconic attractions. The monastery is nestled in the Rila Mountains and offers beautiful architecture surrounded by nature.

After exploring the complex, you can take a short walk to the nearby Rilska River, where it’s peaceful enough to enjoy some downtime. Don’t forget to try mekitsi, a traditional fried dough snack sold at the monastery. Return to Sofia in the evening.

Day 4: Plovdiv

Take a morning bus or train to Plovdiv, Bulgaria’s second-largest city. Plovdiv is famous for its ancient Roman ruins, especially the Roman Amphitheatre which is still used today for concerts and events.

Walk through the Old Town, with its cobblestone streets and charming houses. Stop at Kapana, a trendy neighborhood known for its street art, cafés, and boutiques. By the evening, you’ll notice Plovdiv has a relaxed vibe, perfect for finding a cozy spot for dinner.

Day 5: Explore Plovdiv

Spend another day in Plovdiv to dive deeper into the city. Visit the Regional Ethnographic Museum to learn about Bulgarian history and culture. Then, wander around the Tsar Simeon’s Garden for a chill afternoon.

If you want some exercise, hike up to Nebet Tepe, an ancient hilltop fortress, for panoramic views of the city. End the day by catching a live performance or exhibition; Plovdiv is known for its vibrant arts scene.

Day 6: Bachkovo Monastery & Asen’s Fortress

Today, take a short day trip from Plovdiv to visit Bachkovo Monastery, located in the Rhodope Mountains. It’s surrounded by beautiful landscapes, and the monastery complex houses stunning frescoes.

After that, head to Asen’s Fortress. This medieval castle offers some epic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. By the evening, return to Plovdiv for a quiet evening at a local restaurant or café.

Day 7: Veliko Tarnovo

In the morning, take a bus to Veliko Tarnovo, a quaint town known for its rich history and the impressive Tsarevets Fortress. The bus ride takes about three hours, so plan for a half-day trip.

Once you arrive, spend your afternoon exploring the fortress and learning about Bulgaria’s medieval history. Walk around the palace and enjoy the views of the Yantra River that flows below.

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Day 8: Veliko Tarnovo & Arbanasi

Use today to leisurely explore the town’s small streets and traditional houses. Grab a coffee at a café with a view of the surrounding mountains and rivers.

In the afternoon, take a short trip to the village of Arbanasi, just a few kilometers away. This historical village is home to several beautifully preserved churches and houses dating back to the 17th century. Stay overnight in Veliko Tarnovo.

Day 9: Gabrovo & Etar Ethnographic Village

From Veliko Tarnovo, make a day trip to Gabrovo, a town known for its sense of humor and quirky museums. The House of Humor and Satire is a must-see.

Next, head to the Etar Ethnographic Village. This open-air museum showcases traditional Bulgarian crafts and way of life, including smithing, weaving, and pottery. After a leisurely day, head back to Veliko Tarnovo for the evening.

Day 10: Bansko

Take a bus or train to Bansko today, a town nestled at the foot of the Pirin Mountains. It’s a famous ski resort, but there’s plenty to do in the summer as well.

Stroll around the traditional town, with its stone houses and narrow streets. Try some traditional Bulgarian food like kapama or chomlek at a local tavern. If you have time for a quick hike, explore some of the trails around the area before settling in for the night.

Day 11: Pirin National Park

Spend the day exploring Pirin National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site. The park is home to alpine lakes, jagged peaks, and deep forests, offering endless hiking opportunities. If you’re feeling adventurous, you can even attempt the hike to Vihren Peak, the highest in the Pirin range.

For a more relaxing day, take a shorter walk to one of the nearby lakes and set up a picnic. In the afternoon, return to Bansko and relax at one of the town’s spas or hot springs. You’ll need it after a day of outdoor adventure!

Day 12: Melnik

Today, head to Melnik, Bulgaria’s smallest town and a famous wine region. It’s just over an hour from Bansko, making it an easy day trip or overnight stop.

Explore the town’s wine cellars and try some of the local wine varieties. Take a walk up to Kordopulova House, a traditional Bulgarian Renaissance house, and enjoy the sweeping views of the surrounding region.

In the evening, relax with a glass of wine and admire the quirky rock formations surrounding the town.

Day 13: Varna

Catch a morning bus or flight to the Black Sea coast, arriving in Varna. This city blends history, beach life, and urban excitement. Start by relaxing on the beach, as Varna has plenty of sandy shores to kick back and enjoy the sea.

Later, explore the Sea Garden, a large park that runs along the coast. The city also has some historical sights like the Roman Baths and the Varna Archaeological Museum. Varna comes alive at night with bustling beach bars and restaurants lining the coast.

Day 14: Relax in Varna

Spend your last day in Bulgaria slowing down. Return to the beach for some final relaxation or grab a coffee along the promenade.

If you’re looking for an activity, take a short trip to Aladzha Monastery, a medieval cave monastery located in the cliffs near Varna. It’s a peaceful place to reflect on your two weeks in Bulgaria.

In the evening, enjoy one last seafood dinner by the sea before wrapping up your incredible Bulgarian adventure.

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