Transportation in Finland
Getting around Finland is quite easy thanks to good public transportation and solid infrastructure. Trains, buses, and planes connect most of the country.
If you’re staying in larger cities like Helsinki, Turku, or Tampere, you can rely on trams, buses, and metros. Helsinki’s public transportation is especially efficient, and you can buy daily or multi-day travel cards which are more affordable than single tickets.
For longer distances, trains are comfortable and fast. VR, Finland’s national rail service, offers various discounts, especially for students and seniors. Booking online in advance will usually save you some money.
If you’re thinking about renting a car, be prepared for strict traffic rules. It’s essential to have snow tires in winter, and be cautious in remote areas, as wildlife accidents are common.
Taxis are available, but they’re expensive, especially compared to public transportation. Use them sparingly unless you absolutely need one.
Money-Saving Tips
Finland is one of the more expensive countries in Europe, but there are ways to stretch your budget.

Start by shopping at grocery stores like Lidl or Prisma instead of eating out for every meal. Cooking your own food will save you significant money. You can even find affordable ready-to-eat meals in supermarkets if you don’t feel like cooking.
If you’re eating out, look for “lounas” (lunch) deals. Many Finnish restaurants offer cheaper lunch specials on weekdays, where you can get a full meal for a fraction of the dinner price.
Stay in hostels, guesthouses, or Airbnb rentals instead of hotels. Accommodation costs can add up fast, especially in the capital.
Another great way to save is by taking advantage of the free nature parks. Finland has 40 national parks that are free to enter and explore. Hiking, camping, and even swimming in one of the many lakes come at no cost!
Safety Tips
Finland is one of the safest countries in the world. Crime rates are extremely low, and violent crime is rare.
That said, pickpocketing can happen in busy areas or tourist-heavy spots, so keep your belongings close, especially in Helsinki or other popular cities.
Be mindful of ice and snow in the winter. Icy sidewalks can be dangerous, so always wear appropriate shoes with good traction.

If you’re out in nature, be aware of Finland’s “Everyman’s Right,” which lets you roam freely in nature, but this doesn’t mean you should forget common sense. Respect nature, and don’t stray into private property without permission.

Mosquitoes can be a real nuisance during the summer, especially in more northern regions like Lapland. Pack insect repellent if you plan to spend a lot of time outdoors or near lakes.
Cultural Customs
Finns aren’t known for striking up small talk with strangers. Don’t take it personally if people keep to themselves—it’s just a part of the culture. They appreciate personal space, and it’s considered polite not to sit too close or interrupt someone who seems to prefer solitude.
When greeting someone, a firm handshake is the norm. Hugging is typically reserved for close friends or family.

Saunas are a huge deal here. Almost every household has one! When offered to join a sauna session, it’s polite to accept. Don’t worry—nudity in saunas isn’t mandatory anymore, and many places will give you the option to wear swimwear or towels.
Tipping isn’t common practice in Finland. If you feel the service was exceptional, you can round up the bill, but locals don’t expect tips.
Language Tips
Finnish is the main language spoken, along with Swedish in some regions. However, most Finns speak excellent English, especially in cities. You won’t have a hard time getting by even if you don’t speak a word of Finnish.

That said, trying to learn a few Finnish phrases can go a long way. Finns appreciate when visitors make an effort.
Some useful words:
– “Kiitos” (Thank you)
– “Moi” (Hello)
– “Näkemiin” (Goodbye)
You can also find signs in both Finnish and Swedish, which is helpful when you’re exploring coastal regions and islands.
Technology and Connectivity
Wi-Fi is widely available in Finland, even in remote areas. Many cafes, libraries, and public spaces offer free Wi-Fi. Some hotels and accommodations might charge for it though, so check before you book if internet access is important for you.
If you’re planning to use your phone regularly, consider getting a local SIM card. DNA, Elisa, and Telia are the main telecom providers, and they all offer affordable prepaid options with data packages.
Electrical outlets in Finland use the standard European two-pin plugs. You’ll need an adapter if you’re coming from a country with a different plug type.
Best Time to Visit Finland
Finland is a great year-round destination, but the experience varies depending on when you visit.
Summer (June to August) is beautiful, with long daylight hours and the famous “midnight sun” north of the Arctic Circle. It’s the perfect time for outdoor activities like hiking, kayaking, and camping.
Winter (December to February) is magical, especially if you’re chasing the Northern Lights. Head to Lapland for snow sports like skiing and dog sledding, or visit a Santa Claus village for a festive atmosphere.
Autumn (September to November) is great if you prefer cooler weather and want to see Finland’s forests in stunning autumn colors. It’s also a quieter time to visit as there are fewer tourists.
Spring (March to May) can be unpredictable. There might still be snow in northern areas, while southern cities begin thawing out.
Blending in with the Locals
If you want to blend in with Finns, dressing as they do helps. Finns love practical, quality clothing. Wear layers, especially in the winter. In summer, jeans and casual wear are common, but even in cities, things rarely feel overly formal.
Respecting quietness and personal space will go a long way in fitting in. Finns aren’t used to loud voices or over-the-top gestures. If you’re on public transport or in a café, it’s normal to speak quietly without disturbing others.
An important note: don’t equate quietness with unfriendliness. Finnish people are reserved at first, but they’re open and friendly once you get to know them.
Avoid Common Pitfalls
One thing to avoid is jaywalking. Traffic rules in Finland are taken seriously, and you can be fined for crossing the street where you’re not supposed to.
Also, while alcohol is available in supermarkets and bars, it is tightly regulated. Stronger alcoholic drinks like spirits are sold exclusively at Alko, the government-controlled liquor store. Drinking in public spaces is generally frowned upon.
Finally, avoid underestimating the weather, especially in winter. Finnish winters are cold, and if you’re not prepared with the right clothing, it can quickly ruin your trip.
Embrace the Stunning Nature
Finland is a country of vast forests, thousands of lakes, and incredible wildlife. Make sure to spend time exploring nature during your visit.
If you’re south, head to Nuuksio National Park for hiking trails close to Helsinki. For a true adventure, visit Lapland’s Urho Kekkonen National Park where you can go deeper into Finland’s wilderness.
Don’t miss a chance to experience the many lakes, either by swimming in the summer or trying ice fishing in the winter.
If you’re lucky enough to see the Northern Lights, head to a dark, open area in northern Finland for the best experience. The lights are visible on clear nights in winter, mainly from September through April.
Finland offers a unique and unforgettable experience, so pack warm, stay open to local culture, and enjoy everything this stunning country has to offer.
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