Kiribati is one of the few places on Earth where you can truly disconnect. It’s a small island nation scattered across the central Pacific Ocean, made up of 33 atolls and reef islands. While most people may not even know Kiribati exists, that’s exactly what makes it intriguing. You won’t find towering hotels or busy resorts here. Instead, what you get is a simple, authentic experience of island life, with little disturbance from the outside world.
What Makes Kiribati Special?
In Kiribati, time moves slower, life feels simpler, and nature is pretty much untouched. The country is one of the least-touristed destinations, which is great if you’re looking to avoid crowds. While it’s not a luxury destination—the accommodations are basic, and the infrastructure limited—that’s exactly how Kiribati maintains its charm. It’s off the beaten path, quiet, and genuinely welcoming.
Kiribati’s remoteness also means that its culture remains more traditional than many other countries influenced by outside forces. If you come here, expect to get an inside look at life on small islands, learn about survival traditions passed down through generations, and experience genuine hospitality.
Location and Geography
Kiribati is located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, straddling the equator. It stretches over 3.5 million square kilometers of ocean but only claims about 800 square kilometers of land. The country is divided into three island groups: the Gilbert Islands, the Phoenix Islands, and part of the Line Islands.
The most populated part of Kiribati is the Gilbert group, while the Phoenix and Line groups are more remote and less populated. Tarawa, specifically South Tarawa, is the capital of Kiribati and where you’ll find more facilities and the only international airport.
Kiribati’s Climate
The climate is tropical all year round. Expect warm temperatures between 26°C and 32°C (79°F–89°F). Rain is common, especially between November and April, but Kiribati tends not to experience cyclones, which is lucky since many of the islands are just a couple of meters above sea level.
Culture and Traditions
The people of Kiribati or “I-Kiribati” are very proud of their traditions and culture. Family life is essential, and most villages are close-knit communities. Life is simple here, and visitors are often surprised by how warmly they’re received.
The Importance of Dance
If you get a chance, watch a traditional Kiribati dance performance. Dancing is central to Kiribati culture and is often accompanied by chanting or singing. The dances are slow and rhythmic, with participants moving their arms and bodies gracefully in unison. Dances are performed during celebrations or special occasions. They tell stories, honor ancestors, or even mark changes in the seasons.
Language in Kiribati
The official language of Kiribati is Gilbertese, a Micronesian language. While English is an official language too, don’t expect everyone to speak it fluently, especially outside the main towns like Tarawa. Attempting even a few words in Gilbertese will go a long way in warming up interactions.
Kiribati’s Unique History
Kiribati’s history stretches back thousands of years when Micronesians first settled the islands. European explorers arrived much later, in the 16th century. But Kiribati’s mid-Pacific location made it more than a stopping point for explorers—during World War II, the country played a much larger role.
World War II Connection
One of the most well-known battles of WWII took place in Kiribati: the Battle of Tarawa. Today, you can still see remnants of the war, including abandoned ships, tanks, and wreckage along the beaches, especially around Betio, on South Tarawa. It’s a strange contrast to the pristine beauty of the beaches but also a stark reminder of how this country was impacted by global conflicts.
Top Highlights for Visitors
So what’s there to do in Kiribati? This isn’t a destination filled with big tourist attractions. But that’s the magic of it. Kiribati’s real highlights are its natural beauty, simple lifestyle, and rich culture.
1. South Tarawa
As the capital and most developed part of the country, South Tarawa is the first place most visitors land. Here, you can explore local markets, visit the National Cultural Centre, and see the very visible remnants of WWII. While it’s not the most picturesque spot compared to the outer islands, this is where you’ll get to interact with locals the most.
2. North Tarawa
If you’re in South Tarawa, make sure you escape to North Tarawa. A short boat ride will take you to a more traditional, peaceful setting. Here, you can relax on unspoiled beaches, wander villages, and get a deeper look into I-Kiribati life. You might even stay in a local homestay, which offers the chance to learn how families live on the islands.
3. Fanning Island (Tabuaeran)
Part of the remote Line Islands, Fanning Island (Tabuaeran) offers a castaway experience. It’s only accessible by boat from Christmas Island, and there’s not much in terms of infrastructure, which means the beaches are pristine, the coral reefs vibrant, and the experience authentic. If you’re looking to snorkel or dive, this is one of the best places to do it.
4. Christmas Island (Kiritimati)
Another Line Island, Kiritimati (Christmas Island), is the largest atoll in the world. Known for its incredible birdlife, it attracts many birdwatchers. The island is also a paradise for anglers, particularly those seeking bonefish. The remoteness and lack of commercialization give this place a raw, natural beauty.
Getting Around Kiribati
Traveling around Kiribati is no easy feat. Island-hopping can be a logistical challenge, as flights are infrequent, and boats move on “island time.” Patience is key. Air Kiribati operates the main domestic flights, and they connect Tarawa with the outer islands. Boat travel is another option, but it can take significant time to get from island to island, depending on weather conditions.
If you’re traveling within South Tarawa or between Tarawa and North Tarawa, there are inexpensive minivans and boat services. Roads are basic and not well-maintained, so if you’re sticking to land travel, be prepared for bumpy rides.
Practical Information: Know Before You Go
Currency
The currency in Kiribati is the Australian dollar (AUD). While there are a few banks and ATMs on South Tarawa, outside the capital, you might struggle to find banking facilities. It’s best to carry enough cash with you if you’re heading to outer islands.
Time Zone
Kiribati is famous for being among the first places in the world to see the new day. The country is spread over three time zones, but the most advanced part, which includes the Line Islands, is 14 hours ahead of GMT. This means it’s often hours ahead of other parts of the world, even though geographically, it might seem like it’s in a closer time zone to places like Hawaii.
Health and Safety
Kiribati is generally safe for travelers. However, it’s essential to be cautious about hygiene. The country has limited sanitation infrastructure, especially outside South Tarawa. Boil or use water purification tablets for drinking water, and avoid street food if you’re unsure about hygiene standards.
When it comes to healthcare, medical facilities are basic, especially on the outer islands. Be sure to bring any essential medications with you and make sure your travel insurance covers evacuation by air in case of an emergency.
Visa Information
Many nationalities can enter Kiribati without a visa for 30 days. Still, it’s always best to double-check current visa requirements before traveling. If you need to extend your stay or apply for a visa on arrival, this can typically be arranged in South Tarawa.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Kiribati is from May to October, during the dry season, when there’s less chance of rain. The wet season, from November to April, can make travel more challenging, with frequent downpours and potential flooding on some islands. However, if you don’t mind a little rain, the islands can be just as beautiful during the wetter months.
Final Thoughts
Kiribati isn’t for everyone. It’s not a place of luxury—it’s raw, off the beaten track, and requires patience as things move slowly here. But that’s what makes it special. It’s where you go if you want peace and quiet, if you want to experience island life as it’s been lived for centuries, or if you simply want to get off the grid for a while. Whether you’re here to dive, soak up the sun on remote atolls, or immerse yourself in a fascinating culture, Kiribati is a place that will leave its mark on you.
Leave a reply