Bolivia is a beautiful country with rich culture, incredible landscapes, and affordable travel options. While it may not have the most developed infrastructure, getting around is still quite manageable if you know your options. Let’s break down your transport choices from public transportation to renting a car in Bolivia, so you can plan accordingly without stress.
Public Transportation in Bolivia
Public transportation is the most common way for locals to get around, and it can be a great option for travelers too. It’s cheap, frequent, and covers most cities and towns. However, it can feel a little chaotic at times, so it’s good to know what to expect.
Minibuses and Micros
In cities like La Paz, Sucre, and Cochabamba, minibuses and micros (small buses) are popular. They don’t always stop at designated spots, so you often have to wave them down or signal when you want to get off.
The routes can be confusing as there are few official schedules or maps. Typically, you’ll see a sign in the window of the bus that lists the areas they serve. Ask locals or the driver for help if you’re unsure where to go.
A ride on a minibus or a micro costs around 2-5 BOB ($0.30-$0.70 USD), depending on the distance. It’s one of the cheapest ways to get around but not always the most comfortable. Be ready for crowded conditions, especially during rush hours.
Trufis
Trufis are shared taxis that follow fixed routes like minibuses. They’re a little more comfortable and faster since they don’t stop as often, but they can also be a bit more expensive. Expect to pay around 3-10 BOB ($0.40-$1.50 USD), depending on the distance.
Trufis are a good option if you want something between a regular bus and a personal taxi. They’re particularly handy for getting around smaller towns.
Long-Distance Buses
For traveling between cities, long-distance buses are the way to go. Bolivia has a good network of bus routes connecting major cities and tourist destinations like Uyuni, Potosí, and Santa Cruz.
There are generally two types of buses: regular and “semi-cama” or “cama” buses, which are more comfortable with reclining seats. For longer trips, always go with these semi-cama or cama buses, as the cheaper ones can be cramped and uncomfortable for journeys over six hours.
Prices vary depending on the distance and the class of service, but a trip from La Paz to Uyuni, for example, will cost you about 100-200 BOB ($15-$30 USD).
Note that buses don’t always leave on time, and breakdowns are not uncommon, so patience is key when using long-distance buses in Bolivia!
Taxis in Bolivia
Taxis are widely available in cities and towns, and compared to many countries, they are very affordable. However, it’s not without risks, so you should be cautious. Here’s how to stay safe and get a reliable ride.
Regular Taxis
There are official and unofficial taxis in Bolivia. Official taxis usually have a clear sign on top, and they should have yellow plates. But many Bolivian taxis don’t have meters, which means you’ll need to negotiate the price before you get in.
A typical short ride within a city costs around 10-30 BOB ($1.50-$4.50 USD). In cities like La Paz or Santa Cruz, rides might go slightly higher. Make sure to confirm the price before the driver starts driving.
It’s safest to take taxis from a known company, book them from your accommodation, or use apps like EasyTaxi, which operates in Bolivia.
Tips for Staying Safe in Taxis
Be wary of getting into random taxis on the street, especially late at night. Unfortunately, there have been cases of tourists being robbed or scammed. To avoid problems, try to use radio taxis or ask locals (such as at your hotel or hostel) to recommend reputable companies.
Another important tip: avoid sharing taxis with strangers, which is sometimes suggested by drivers to “save everyone money.” It’s best to say no, even if it seems like a good deal.
Rideshare Services in Bolivia
EasyTaxi
If you’re more comfortable using apps instead of hailing taxis on the street, the EasyTaxi app is a great option. It works similarly to Uber but is more common in Bolivia. The app connects you with trustworthy drivers, and you can pay with cash or card.
It’s especially useful in cities like La Paz and Santa Cruz, where you may feel less confident taking a regular taxi. Prices through the app are similar to the regular taxi prices, and you get the benefit of GPS tracking and knowing your fare upfront.
InDriver
Another app gaining popularity in Bolivia is InDriver, where you can actually offer a price for your ride. The driver will either accept, reject, or bargain with you. It’s a fully transparent system that’s catching on across South America.
Just be careful when using the app in more rural areas, as availability of rides may decrease outside of big cities.
Renting a Car in Bolivia
If you like the freedom of exploring at your own pace, renting a car is possible in Bolivia, but it does come with some challenges. The roads aren’t always in great condition, and traffic can be hectic in major cities, so it’s not for everyone. Here’s what you should know.
Rental Costs and Options
Car rental costs in Bolivia are higher than in many Western countries. Expect to pay around 350 BOB to 700 BOB ($50-$100 USD) per day for a basic model. A 4×4 vehicle will cost you more, but it’s highly recommended if you plan to travel off-road.
You’ll find international car rental companies like Hertz and Europcar in bigger cities, along with some local options. However, local companies tend to have older vehicles, so always check the car thoroughly before you sign anything.
Documents Required
To rent a car, you’ll need a valid driver’s license from your home country. Additionally, an International Driving Permit (IDP) is officially required, even if some companies don’t always ask for it. Be prepared with both documents just in case.
Driving Conditions
Driving in Bolivia ranges from straightforward to downright tough. While city roads in La Paz or Santa Cruz are paved, once you head into rural areas, roads are often unpaved and bumpy. If you’re heading to the Uyuni Salt Flats or the Yungas Road, a 4×4 is a necessity.
Another thing to be aware of is altitude. High-altitude areas like La Paz and the Altiplano can cause vehicles to lose power, so don’t be surprised if driving feels sluggish. Take regular breaks to avoid fatigue as driving conditions can be more tiring here than at sea level.
Safety Tips for Driving
Always keep your documentation on hand, including your license, rental agreement, and passport. Police checkpoints are common, especially between cities, and you’ll need to show these documents if stopped.
Bolivian drivers aren’t always the most patient, so make sure to stay alert. Follow the rules, take it slow, and be extra cautious around mountain roads, as some lack proper barriers or are narrow. Defensive driving will keep you safe.
Conclusion
In Bolivia, you’ll have plenty of options to move around. Whether it’s taking a micro in La Paz, hailing a taxi in Sucre, or renting a car to explore distant places, there’s something for every kind of traveler. Just remember to stay safe, plan ahead, and go with the flow, as things can be unpredictable.
No matter your mode of transportation, Bolivia is an adventure worth taking!
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