Uruguay packs a lot into a small country: the cobbled Portuguese-founded quarter of Colonia del Sacramento, Montevideo's market halls, theaters and long riverside Rambla, and the beaches, lighthouses and sunsets of Punta del Este. Montevideo is the natural base. Colonia is about 2 hours away by road, and Punta del Este about an hour and a half.
This page starts with our ranked picks for a first trip, best first, each with a practical tip on timing and booking. Below them you will find every sight we cover in Punta del Este, Colonia del Sacramento and Montevideo, city by city, then answers to the questions travelers ask most.
The 18 best things to do in Uruguay
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- 1Colonia del Sacramento
Wander the cobbled Barrio Histórico of Colonia
The Portuguese founded Colonia del Sacramento in 1680 under Manuel Lobo, and the town changed hands between Portugal and Spain several times before 1825. That mix still shows in the Historic Quarter, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1995, where Portuguese colonial and Spanish-style houses stand along irregular cobbled streets. The most photographed lane is the Calle de los Suspiros, paved with wedge-shaped stones, with original 18th-century Portuguese houses, colonial street lamps and glimpses of the Río de la Plata. It sits on a small peninsula an hour from Buenos Aires by boat and about 2 hours from Montevideo by road, and the UNESCO commission suggests staying at least one night.
Tip: Stay for sunset, which people watch from the lighthouse or the old pier, and wear flat shoes because the cobbles are uneven and partly hard going for wheelchairs.
Sources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); UNESCO National Commission of Uruguay (official)Free to visit - 2Montevideo
Eat a parrilla lunch at Mercado del Puerto
Mercado del Puerto opened on 10 October 1868 in Ciudad Vieja, facing the port. Its iron structure was ordered from workshops in Liverpool, England, and its glass roof and wrought-iron arches made it one of South America's first large metal buildings. It has been a National Historic Monument since 1976. Today more than a dozen restaurants and grills cook beef and sausages over wood embers, and the market is the classic place for an asado. Bar Roldós, open since 1888, is credited with inventing the medio y medio, a blend of sparkling and dry white wine. The Museo del Carnaval stands right next door.
Tip: Sundays are the liveliest day; the market's own advice is to come between 11:30 AM and 3 PM for the best atmosphere and live music.
Sources: Mercado del Puerto (market website); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Pay as you go - 3Montevideo
Stroll Plaza Independencia and the Old City
Plaza Independencia is Montevideo's most iconic square, and it marks the line between the walled colonial Old City and the open New City. At its center, a monument to national hero José Gervasio Artigas stands above his mausoleum. Around it are Palacio Salvo, Palacio Estévez and Teatro Solís. At one end the Citadel Gate survives from the original fort, and across the street the pedestrian Sarandí leads past the Torres García Museum to the Metropolitan Cathedral, Plaza Constitución (also called Plaza Matriz) and the old Cabildo. It is a short walk of a few blocks that works well as a first morning.
Tip: Start at the plaza and walk down Sarandí toward the cathedral, then continue to Plaza Constitución and the Cabildo.
Sources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Free to visit - 4Punta del Este
Watch the sunset at Casapueblo in Punta Ballena
Casapueblo is a sculpted hillside complex at Punta Ballena built by Uruguayan artist Carlos Páez Vilaró as his summer home and workshop. It now holds a museum, an art gallery, a cafe and a hotel, and it faces west over the water, which is why it is known for sunsets. Páez Vilaró celebrated the sun in a poem and several paintings, and the Maldonado tourism page describes a traditional Ceremony of the Sun at dusk. It lies about 13 km from the center of Punta del Este and is one of the best-known symbols of the resort.
Tip: Arrive well before sunset to see the museum and gallery first, then settle in for the sunset.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Club Hotel Casapueblo (official)UYU[fee]; open daily - 5Montevideo
Tour Estadio Centenario and the Museo del Fútbol
Estadio Centenario hosted the final of the first World Cup in 1930, and FIFA named it a Monument of World Football on 18 July 1983, the only building with that title. Architect Juan Antonio Scasso designed it, and it was built in about six months for the tournament. Uruguay won its first match there, 1-0 against Peru, on opening day. The Museo del Fútbol sits under the Olympic stand and opened in 1975. It fills about 3,000 square meters over two floors with memorabilia and records of the national team's titles, and a panoramic lift rises inside the Torre de los Homenajes. Uruguay lists two World Cups and 15 Copa América titles.
Tip: The museum entrance is on Avenida Ricaldoni beside Gate 13, and you can reserve tickets on the museum's own pages.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Estadio Centenario (official); Estadio Centenario, Museo del Fútbol (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)UYU[fee]; check hours - 6Montevideo
Tour Palacio Salvo and the tango museum
Palacio Salvo, on Plaza Independencia, was designed by Mario Palanti and opened in 1928. The Salvo family, Italian immigrants in the textile business, planned it as the city's first luxury hotel. At 105 m it was the tallest building in South America until 1935, and it became a National Historic Monument in 1996. The tango La Cumparsita was first played here, and the Museo del Tango now occupies the former Confitería La Giralda, with working gramophones, period records and the piano from the old Sorocabana cafe. The guided tour takes about 45 minutes and covers the facade, rooftop, a viewpoint, the museum and other floors.
Tip: Reserve the guided tour in advance online, since one visit covers the rooftop viewpoint and the tango museum.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Guided tour; book on RedTickets - 7Montevideo
Take a guided tour of Teatro Solís
Teatro Solís opened on 25 August 1856 with Verdi's opera Ernani, and it is the city's oldest theater. Work began in 1842 and stopped when the Siege of Montevideo began in 1843, and building materials from Europe, including Siberian wood for the structure, Italian marble columns and slate for the roof, were kept safe through the war. It is named for the navigator Juan Díaz de Solís, who reached the Río de la Plata. Guided visits uncover the stories and corners of the building and the many artists who have performed there. The theater stands on Plaza Independencia, at Reconquista and Bartolomé Mitre, and is home to the national drama company and the Montevideo Philharmonic.
Tip: Visits run at set afternoon times that change, and some rooms close for rehearsals, so check the theater's schedule before you go.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Teatro Solís (official); Teatro Solís (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Guided tours; check times - 8Montevideo
Walk or cycle the Rambla and Pocitos beach
Montevideo's Rambla runs along about 30 km of coast from Capurro to Carrasco, a riverside balcony that locals use for long walks with a mate in hand. It passes the skating rink in Parque Rodó, the skate park in Buceo and outdoor gyms, with old and modern buildings behind. East of the port lie the city beaches of Ramírez, Pocitos, Buceo, Malvín and Carrasco, known for fine white sand and calm water. Authorized beaches have lifeguards and first aid posts. You can see it on foot, by bicycle or from a car.
Tip: Pick one stretch, such as Pocitos, instead of trying all of the Rambla, and bring a bottle of water.
Search tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Free to visit - 10Montevideo
Step inside the Palacio Legislativo
The Palacio Legislativo opened on 25 August 1925 to mark the centenary of the Declaration of Independence, and it houses Uruguay's parliament. On a guided visit you see its neoclassical architecture, the Salón de los Pasos Perdidos and the chambers of the Senate and the House of Representatives, along with national artworks that tell the country's story. It stands on Avenida de las Leyes, and the Mercado Agrícola de Montevideo, a restored 1913 market hall with food stalls and crafts, is in the same area. Guided tours have been offered in Spanish, Portuguese and English.
Tip: Visits are guided and run on set weekday times, so confirm the current schedule with the parliament's protocol office before you go.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Foreign tourists, cash only: UYU 140 (about $3) · Guided tour; cash onlyLast verified
- 11Punta del Este
Take a boat to Isla Gorriti from Punta del Este
Isla Gorriti lies in the Río de la Plata just off the Punta del Este peninsula, and boats cross from the Punta del Este port. The island has a large pine forest that gives shade, the popular Playa Honda for swimming and Puerto Jardín, where sailboats and yachts arrive. Its history is long: Juan Díaz de Solís, Magellan and Darwin are among its notable visitors, and it served as a cholera hospital in 1885. It is a National Historic Monument and is described as a nature reserve, so it suits a relaxed beach day more than sightseeing.
Tip: Confirm the last boat back before you settle onto the beach, and bring water and sun protection.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Boat from the port - 12Colonia del Sacramento
Climb the Colonia lighthouse above the ruins
The Colonia lighthouse, built in the 19th century (its tower dates from 1857), still guides ships on the Río de la Plata. It stands on the ruins of the Convent of San Francisco Xavier, one of the oldest structures in the region, which dates from the 1690s and was largely destroyed by fire in 1704. A few brick walls and large stones remain beside the tower. From the top you get a panorama of the Historic Quarter. The climb is open to the public with limits, and hours are set by the navy's lighting service.
Tip: Children under 12 are not admitted to the climb, so check opening days with the local tourism office first.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); UNESCO National Commission of Uruguay (official)UYU[fee]; check hours - 13Colonia del Sacramento
Visit the restored Plaza de Toros at Real de San Carlos
The Plaza de Toros Real de San Carlos opened on 9 January 1910, the project of Argentine businessman Nicolás Mihanovich, who wanted a resort with a bullring for 8,000 spectators, a pelota court, a power plant and a casino. Bullfighting was banned by decree in 1912 and the complex was abandoned after only 32 bullfights. Reopened on 9 December 2021, it is now a cultural center with a bullfighting museum, art gallery, restaurant, cafe and a space for local wineries, and local guides lead tours of the ring and stands. About 40 percent was restored and the rest was kept as a stabilized ruin.
Tip: It sits beyond the old town along the shoreline promenade, a ride many people make by bicycle, and it is open Wednesday to Sunday.
Sources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Pay as you go - 14Punta del Este
Climb the José Ignacio lighthouse for a 360 degree view
The José Ignacio lighthouse was first lit in 1877 and stands alone on the point beside the former fishing village that is now one of the east coast's relaxed luxury enclaves. A climb of 122 steps leads to a 360 degree view of the coast. It is one of seven lighthouses along the Uruguayan coast that let visitors climb to the lookout, and in whale season it is among the spots where southern right whales can be seen from shore. Nearby are the circular bridge over Laguna Garzón and the slow-food restaurants of Pueblo Garzón.
Tip: The climb is run by the navy's lighting service and often has an age limit, so verify hours before the drive.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Check hours - 15Punta del Este
Walk among the exotic trees of Arboretum Lussich
Arboretum Lussich covers 192 hectares at Punta Ballena and holds about 400 exotic and 80 native species, including oaks, araucarias, pines and firs. Antonio Lussich bought Punta Ballena in 1896 and became a pioneer of forestation, planting trees from several continents, and the result is described as one of the most important forest reserves of its kind. A museum inside shows French tiles from the 19th century used in River Plate architecture. It is a good pick for a quiet walk, and the tourism board lists it for spotting birds.
Tip: Opening hours differ between winter and summer, so check the current schedule, and wear walking shoes.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Check hours - 16Montevideo
See Montevideo from the Mirador Panorámico
The Mirador Panorámico is the city government's viewing platform on the 22nd floor of the Montevideo City Hall building, almost 80 m up. It gives one of the most complete views of the capital. The renovated viewpoint has a cafeteria, souvenir sales, a visitor service, loan binoculars, free Wi-Fi and a touch screen with tourist information. The entrance is at 1372 Soriano Street, between Santiago de Chile and Ejido. It is a quick stop that helps you get your bearings on a first day.
Tip: Individual visitors do not need to book ahead; only school groups register in advance.
Search tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Free to visit - 17Punta del Este
Browse the Museo Ralli in Punta del Este
The Museo Ralli in the Beverly Hills neighborhood of Punta del Este shows contemporary Latin American and international art in spacious rooms with interior courtyards, where bronze and marble sculptures rest. Its collections range from Salvador Dalí to Patricio Zamora and Alicia Carletti, curated by Virginia Prunell. It is one of four art stops that the tourism board groups together in Maldonado, with Casapueblo, the Atchugarry museum and the Arboretum Lussich. It makes a calm indoor option when the weather is poor.
Tip: The schedule differs a lot between winter and summer, so confirm the days before you go.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Check hours - 18Atlántida
Admire Eladio Dieste's brick church in Atlántida
The Parroquia Cristo Obrero y Nuestra Señora de Lourdes, built between March 1958 and July 1960 in Estación Atlántida, is the work of Uruguayan engineer Eladio Dieste. UNESCO inscribed it on the World Heritage List on 27 July 2021 for its reinforced-brick technique. Inside, undulating brick walls and vaults seem to float, light falls through a cylindrical skylight into an underground baptistery, and a bell tower is capped with a sunken conical dome. It lies at Route 11, km 164, less than 50 km from Montevideo.
Tip: The church is usually open on weekdays, and the one-hour guided visits are best arranged by email in advance.
Search tickets and tours on TiqetsSources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); UNESCO National Commission of Uruguay (official)
Every sight, city by city
Colonia del Sacramento
Things to do in Colonia del SacramentoTours and tickets in Colonia del SacramentoBarrio Histórico
Portuguese-founded old town on a peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1995.Entry: Free to visitFaro de Colonia
Lighthouse beside the ruins of the San Francisco Xavier convent, with views over the old town and river.Entry: UYU[fee]; check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsMuseo Municipal Dr. Bautista Rebuffo
Municipal museum space on Calle del Comercio, next to the ruins of the Governor's House.Entry: Check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsMuseo Portugués
Portuguese Space of the Museo de Colonia, on Enríquez de la Peña in the old town.Entry: Check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsOld town cafés and restaurants
Restaurants of the Barrio Histórico, serving river fish, local cheeses and Uruguayan Tannat wine.Entry: Pay as you goPlaza de Toros Real de San Carlos
Bullring of 1910, restored in 2021 as a cultural complex with a restaurant, wine bar and cafe.Entry: Pay as you goPlaza Mayor 25 de Mayo
Central square of the old town, ringed by small museums and landmarks.Entry: Free to visitPuerta de la Ciudadela
The Puerta de Campo of 1745, framed by a fort, a moat with a bridge and stone pillars.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsPuerto de Yates
Marina of yachts and sailboats from Argentina, a favorite place to watch the sunset over the bay.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsBarrio Sur
Cradle of candombe, whose Llamadas drum parades fill the streets on Sunday afternoons.Entry: Free to visitEstadio Centenario and Museo del Fútbol
Stadium built for the 1930 World Cup, with the football museum under the Olympic stand.Entry: UYU[fee]; check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsJardín Botánico
Free botanical garden in the Prado neighborhood with native and exotic plants.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsMercado Agrícola de Montevideo
Covered market on José L. Terra with food stalls, groceries and gifts, open every day until 10 PM.Entry: Pay as you goMercado del Puerto
Historic port market known for its parrilla grills and the medio y medio drink.Entry: Pay as you goMirador Panorámico
Free viewing deck on floor 22 of the Intendencia, almost 80 m up, open daily until 8 PM.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsMuseo de Arte Precolombino e Indígena
Museum of Pre-Columbian and Indigenous art on 25 de Mayo in Ciudad Vieja.Entry: Buy at the door or online. Closed SundaysSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsMuseo del Carnaval
Museum of Montevideo's carnival, murga and candombe traditions, beside the port market.Entry: Pay at the doorSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsMuseo Nacional de Artes Visuales
National art museum in Parque Rodó, holding more than 7,000 works, most by Uruguayan artists.Entry: Free to visit. Closed MondaysSearch tours on TiqetsPalacio Legislativo
Seat of Uruguay's Parliament, visited on weekday guided tours in Spanish, English and Portuguese.Entry: Guided tour; cash only. Closed Saturdays and SundaysSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsPalacio Salvo
Eclectic tower opened in 1928, with a roof viewpoint and a Tango Museum on the guided tour.Entry: Guided tour; book on RedTicketsSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsPlaza Independencia
Central square with the Artigas monument and mausoleum, Palacio Salvo and the Torre Ejecutiva.Entry: Free to visitPocitos Beach
One of Montevideo's urban beaches along the Rambla, good for a walk and the sunset.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsPuerta de la Ciudadela
Old gate of the colonial wall, marking the step from the center into Ciudad Vieja.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsTeatro Solís
One of South America's oldest theaters, a 19th-century landmark of Uruguayan cultural life.Entry: Guided tours; check timesSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsArboretum Lussich
Forest park of 192 hectares planted by Antonio Lussich, with more than 400 exotic species.Entry: Check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsAvenida Gorlero
Main commercial and dining avenue of the peninsula, with the Plaza Artigas craft fair.Entry: Pay as you goCasapueblo
Sculpture-house of artist Carlos Páez Vilaró on Punta Ballena, now a museum.Entry: UYU[fee]; open dailySearch tickets and tours on TiqetsFaro de José Ignacio
Lighthouse of 1877 with 122 steps to a 360 degree view over the coast of José Ignacio.Entry: Check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsFaro de Punta del Este
Lighthouse in service since 1860 in the historic Zona del Faro, beside the Candelaria parish.Entry: Check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsIsla Gorriti
Nature reserve island of 21 hectares, 15 minutes by boat from the port, with beaches.Entry: Boat from the portSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsLa Mano
Sculpture by Mario Irarrázabal on Playa Brava, part of the Paseo de Las Américas group of works.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsMuseo Ralli
Museum of contemporary Latin American art in Beverly Hills, with sculpture courtyards.Entry: Check hoursSearch tickets and tours on TiqetsPlaya Brava
Atlantic-side beach of the peninsula; with Playa Mansa it marks where the river meets the ocean.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsPlaya Mansa
Calm river-side beach of the peninsula, facing Isla Gorriti.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsPuente de La Barra
The wavy Leonel Viera bridge, gateway to La Barra and Manantiales.Entry: Free to visitSearch tours on TiqetsPunta del Este Port
Tourist and sport harbor with sea lions to watch, restaurants along the rambla and boats to Isla Gorriti.Entry: Pay as you goTaberna del Rayo Verde, Casapueblo
Tavern inside Casapueblo serving a varied menu with views of the sea and hills.Entry: Pay as you goQuestions travelers ask
What are the best things to do in Uruguay for a first trip?
Start in Montevideo's Old City with Plaza Independencia, Teatro Solís, Palacio Salvo and lunch at Mercado del Puerto, then add Estadio Centenario and its football museum and a walk on the Rambla. From there, Colonia del Sacramento, a UNESCO-listed quarter founded in 1680, is about 2 hours away by road. Punta del Este, with Casapueblo's sunsets and the José Ignacio lighthouse, is about an hour and a half from the capital.
Sources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)How many days do you need in Uruguay?
A first trip can work in about a week. One option is three days in Montevideo for the Old City, the Rambla and the stadium museum, a night in Colonia del Sacramento, which the UNESCO commission says is better with at least one night, and two days around Punta del Este for Casapueblo and the lighthouses. Travel times are short: Colonia is about 2 hours from Montevideo by road, and Punta del Este about 1.5 hours.
Sources: UNESCO National Commission of Uruguay (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)When is the best time for sightseeing in Uruguay?
The climate is temperate and humid, with four clear seasons, warm summers and rain spread through the year. The south and east, including Montevideo and Maldonado, average about 16 C. Summer is beach season, with shows on Montevideo's beaches. The tourism board pitches winter as a quiet time in Punta del Este and José Ignacio, with places such as the Atchugarry museum visited without waits, and southern right whales reach the Maldonado and Rocha coasts then. Some places, such as the Museo Ralli, keep different winter and summer hours.
Sources: Ministerio de Turismo de Uruguay (uruguaynatural.com); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)Which attractions should you book ahead in Uruguay?
Palacio Salvo offers a guided tour that you reserve online. The Palacio Legislativo asks visitors to coordinate by phone or email, and the Estadio Centenario museum lets you reserve tickets on its site. Guided visits to the Cristo Obrero church in Atlántida are best arranged by email, and group visits to the Museo del Carnaval need coordination. In Colonia, the Recrear la Historia railway museum recommends booking ahead for its tours and tea house.
Sources: Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Estadio Centenario, Museo del Fútbol (official); UNESCO National Commission of Uruguay (official); Museo del Carnaval (museodelcarnaval.org); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)How do you get around Uruguay?
The main gateway is Carrasco International Airport, 18 km from Montevideo, with direct buses, transfers and taxis; Laguna del Sauce airport serves Punta del Este. Ferries link Buenos Aires with Colonia, Carmelo and Montevideo. In Montevideo, a hop-on hop-off tourist bus links the Palacio Legislativo, Plaza Independencia, the Old City, Estadio Centenario and the Rambla to Carrasco, on a route of about two hours. Colonia and Punta del Este are each an hour and a half to 2 hours from the capital by road.
Sources: Ministerio de Turismo de Uruguay (uruguaynatural.com); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official); Uruguay Natural, Ministry of Tourism (official)What should you know about money and tipping in Uruguay?
The Uruguayan peso is the legal tender. US dollars are generally accepted in stores, supermarkets and restaurants, and exchange houses are easy to find, usually open on weekdays in the afternoon, with some mall counters open every day. Visa and MasterCard are the most widely accepted cards. There is no fixed tipping rule, but leaving about 10 percent in restaurants is common when service is not already included, and tipping taxi drivers is customary.
Sources: Ministerio de Turismo de Uruguay (uruguaynatural.com)